The netherworld of Mendip : $b explorations in the great caverns of Somerset, Yorkshire, Derbyshire, and elsewhereBaker, Ernest A. (Ernest Albert)
Science
The netherworld of Mendip : $b explorations in the great caverns of Somerset, Yorkshire, Derbyshire, and elsewhere
Baker, Ernest A. (Ernest Albert)
Caves; Mendip Hills (England)
"Wokey Hole," says Bishop Percy, "has given birth to as many wild,
fanciful stories as the Sybil's (sic) Cave in Italy. Through a very
narrow entrance it opens into a large vault, the roof whereof, either
on account of its height or the thickness of the gloom, cannot be
discovered by the light of torches. It goes winding a great way
underground, is crost by a stream of very cold water, and is all horrid
with broken pieces of rock: many of these are evident petrifactions,
which, on account of their singular forms, have given rise to the
fables alluded to in this poem," the story, that is, of the blear-eyed
hag who was turned into stone. This quaint description is true in every
particular. The first cavern, or the "Witch's Kitchen," has a weird
similitude to Gothic architecture. Arch springs from arch up to the
lofty summit, and the walls and vaulting are full of canopied recesses,
with wild foliations of glistening calcite wreathed from niche to niche.
Below us, as we enter, a broad deep pool stretches away into darkness.
Could we follow the gently moving current in a boat, we should enter
another great vault, whose existence the ordinary visitor never
suspects. There, in a small passage beyond the water, Mr. Balch
discovered human remains. Whilst we peered into the gloom, the
limelight was burning up, and now it flashed across the cavern to where
the black scowling head of the Witch overshadows terraces, basins, and
wild imageries of spectral stalagmite.
"A glow! a gleam!
A broader beam
Startles those realms of endless night,
While bats whirl round on slanting wing,
Astonished at this awful thing.
The rocky roof's reflected rays
Are caught up in the waterways,
And every jewelled stalactite
Is bathed in that stupendous light,
One moment only; then the caves
Are plunged again in Stygian waves;
The fairy dream has passed away
And night resumes her ancient sway."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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