The netherworld of Mendip : $b explorations in the great caverns of Somerset, Yorkshire, Derbyshire, and elsewhereBaker, Ernest A. (Ernest Albert)
Science
The netherworld of Mendip : $b explorations in the great caverns of Somerset, Yorkshire, Derbyshire, and elsewhere
Baker, Ernest A. (Ernest Albert)
Caves; Mendip Hills (England)
recent erections compared with these products of unimaginably slow
crystallisation. Hardly a vestige remained; and now the current dashed
unimpeded from end to end of the Water Rift, and the incessant thunder
of the cataract deafened ears already attuned to the noise of the
higher falls and canyons. Probably the removal of stones and dams by
the former party, in making their way down, had contributed largely to
this extraordinary event.
Nothing could be done in the face of such a volume of water. We turned,
accordingly, out of the main passage into a lofty gallery or transept
that branches off to the west, the general direction of the cavern
being due south. To say it branches off is slightly incorrect, for it
is really the course of a tributary brook, and quite possibly may have
been in remote times the channel of the main stream. At all events
its shape and magnitude indicate that it was once a very important
section of the cavern. Scrambling cautiously along the sides of the
toppling fragments of the mole, we crossed a deep gap and entered the
gallery. At the portal a great hollow corbel of stalactite stood out
from the wall, like an enormous stoup, its huge rims curved over like
the petals of a flower. It stood there in solitary grandeur, but it was
a token of transcendent glories beyond. A few more steps, and we saw
that we were on the threshold of a fane more beautiful than any made
with hands. The rocks to right and left were sheeted with crystalline
enamel, its surface powdered thickly with a minute splash deposit, so
frail that it gave one a twinge to crush the lovely efflorescence as
we moved. One could not go a step without destroying hundreds of these
delicate spicules, the work of untold ages of water action. More great
corbels stood out from the walls as we advanced; they were richly
moulded with concentric rings of stalagmite, and these again were
carved and chased with wonderful reliefs. From the corbels sprang huge
pillars right to the roof, pillars 40 feet in height; and from their
capitals shining curtains hung down in ample folds, heavy as Parian
marble, and as lovely in hue. One would have called them white, had
we not seen, hanging from a cleft high up in the lofty walls, a mass
of curtains as white as arragonite, the whitest thing there is. So
dazzling was their immaculate purity that the rich creamy surface of
the other incrustations showed dusky in comparison. We were veteran
cave explorers, yet it seemed to us that all the caves we had ever
seen in Britain could no more vie with this than parish churches
with cathedrals. At each turn there was a new and more enthralling
vista: more pillars, ampler curtains, piers and arches of Oriental
magnificence, fluted and moulded into wildest fantasies. It struck one
with a curious wonder to think that all these splendours had lain here
unbeheld by living eye, untouched by a gleam of light, until one casual
year in the twentieth century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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