The New Forest: Its History and Its SceneryWise, John R. (John Richard)
History
The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery
Wise, John R. (John Richard)
New Forest (England : Forest)
[46]This is not the place to say more on this most important chapter of
English history. See, however, on the subject, _The Great Charter:
and the Charter of the Forest_, by Blackstone, Introduction, pp.
lx.-lxxii. 1759. For the oppressions which still existed under the
shelter of the Forest Laws, see the preamble to the “Ordinatio
Foreste,” 34th Edward I. _Statutes of the Realm_, vol. i. p. 147.
[47]“Quid et quantum temporibus cujuslibet regis nullo modo eis constare
potest.” The conclusion of the perambulation. Some little difficulty
attends these perambulations. From _Domesday_, it is certain that
the Conqueror afforested land on the west of the Avon at
Holdenhurst, Breamore, and Harbridge. And amongst the MSS of
Lincoln’s Inn Library we find a copy of a charter of William of
Scotland, dated, curiously enough, “Hindhop Burnemuth, in meâ Novâ
Forestâ, 10 Kal. Junii, 1171.” (See Hunter’s “_Three Catalogues_,”
&c., p. 278, No. 78, 1838.) It would seem, from what Edward’s
commissioners say, that these afforestations, which had taken place
since Henry II’s time, were all made inside the actual boundaries of
the Forest. It has been generally supposed that the perambulation in
the eighth year of Edward I. was the first ever made of an English
forest. This is not the case, for in the Record Office, in the Plita
Foreste de Cōm. Southt LIII^tio R. H. III., No. III., may be found
the perambulation of a forest in the north of Hampshire.
[48]For a good account of all details connected with the history of the
New Forest, see the Sub-Report by the Secretary of the Royal New and
Waltham Forest Commission, _Reports from Commissioners_ (11), vol.
xxx. pp. 267-309, 1850, and also the Fifth Report of the Land
Revenue Commissioners in 1789, published July 24th of that year, to
be found also in the _Journals of the House of Commons_, vol. xliv.
pp. 552-571.
[49]See “The humble petition of Richard Spencer, Esq., Sir Gervas
Clifton, Knight and Baronet, and others, to enter upon the New
Forest and Sherwood Forest,” &c. &c. Record Office. Domestic Series,
Charles II., No. 8. f. 26, July 21st, 1660.
[50]MSS. prepared by Mr. Record-Keeper Fearnside, quoted in the
Secretary’s Sub-Report of the Royal New and Waltham Forest
Commission, _Reports from Commissioners_ (11), vol. xxx. p. 342.
[51]See Grant Book at the Record Office, 1613, vol. 141, p. 127—“4th
October, a Grant to Richard Kilborne, alias Hunt, and Thomas Tilsby
(of) the benefitt of all Morefalls within the New Forest, for the
terme of one and twenty years.”
[52]See “The humble petition of Captayne Walter Neale” for “two thousand
decayed trees out of the New Forest, in consideracion” of 460_l._,
which he had advanced to his company engaged in Count Mansfeldt’s
expedition. Record Office. Domestic Series, No. 184, Feb., 1625, f.
62.
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