The New Forest: Its History and Its SceneryWise, John R. (John Richard)
History
The New Forest: Its History and Its Scenery
Wise, John R. (John Richard)
New Forest (England : Forest)
[179]Scott used to admire the _Red King_; but his praise must have been
far more the result of friendship than of unbiassed criticism. The
following lines, from Rose’s MS. poem of “Gundimore” (quoted in
Lockhart’s _Life of Scott_, p. 145, foot-note), are interesting from
their subject, and at the conclusion, though the idea is borrowed,
are really fine:—
“Here Walter Scott has wooed the Northern Muse,
Here he with me has joyed to walk or cruize;
And hence has pricked through Ytene’s holt, where we
Have called to mind how under greenwood tree,
Pierced by the partner of his ‘woodland craft,’
King Rufus fell by Tiril’s random shaft.
Hence have we ranged by Keltic camps and barrows,
Or climbed the expectant bark, to thread the Narrows
Of Hurst, bound westward to the gloomy bower
Where Charles was prisoned in yon island tower.
* * * * * * *
Here, witched from summer sea and softer reign,
Foscolo courted Muse of milder strain.
On these ribbed sands was Coleridge pleased to pace
Whilst ebbing seas have hummed a rolling base
To his rapt talk.”
[180]_Antiquities_, vol. ii., where there is a sketch of the Grange as
it was in 1777.
[181]For the geology of High Cliff, Barton, and Hordle Cliffs, see
chapter xx. There are not many fossils in either the grey sand or
the green clay before you reach the “bunny.” Plenty, however, may be
found in the top part of the bed immediately above, known as the
“High Cliff Beds,” and which rise from the shore about a quarter of
a mile to the east of the stream.
[182]Chewton is not mentioned in _Domesday_. Beckley (Beceslei), which
is close by, where there was a mill which paid thirty pence, had a
quarter of its land taken into the Forest; whilst Baishley
(Bichelei) suffered in the same proportion. Fernhill lost two-thirds
of its worst land, and Milton (Mildeltune) half a hyde and its
woods, which fed forty hogs, by which its rental was reduced to
one-half.
[183]At this point the Marine Beds end, and the Brackish-Water series
crop up; and then, lastly, the true Fresh-Water shells commence—the
Paludinæ and Limnææ, with scales of fish, and plates of chelonians,
and bones of palæotheres, and teeth of dichodons. See, further,
chapter xx.
[184]See Lappenberg’s _England under the Anglo-Norman Kings_. Ed.
Thorpe, p. 89.
[185]Yarranton, in that strange but clever work, _England’s Improvement
by Land and Sea_ (Ed. 1677, pp. 43-63), dwells at length on the
quantity of iron-stone along the coast, and the advantage of the New
Forest for making charcoal to smelt the metal. He proposed to build
two forges and two furnaces for casting guns, near Ringwood, where
the ore was to be brought up the Avon.
[186]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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