The New Irish Constitution: An Exposition and Some Arguments
History
The New Irish Constitution: An Exposition and Some Arguments
Home rule -- Ireland; Ireland -- Politics and government
“We think it possible to devise a system of Irish finance whereby
the expenditure could be conducted in a more efficient and
economic manner, and whereby the sources of revenue might be
expanded. We believe that a remedy for the present unsatisfactory
system can be found in such a decentralisation or localisation of
Irish finance as will secure to its administration the application
of local knowledge, interest and ability, without in any way
sacrificing the ultimate control over the estimates presented, or
in respect of the audit of money expended, at present possessed by
the Imperial Parliament. All moneys derived from administrative
reform, together with whatever proportion of the general revenue
is allocated to Irish purposes, should be administered subject to
the above conditions.
“We think that the time has come to extend to Ireland the system
of Private Bill Legislation which has been so successfully worked
in Scotland, with such modifications as Scotch experience may
suggest, as may be necessary to meet the requirements of this
country.
“We are of opinion that a settlement of the question of higher
education is urgently needed, and that the whole system of
education in this country requires remodelling and co-ordinating.
“We desire to do all in our power to further the policy of land
purchase in the spirit of, and on the general lines laid down in,
the Land Conference Report.
“We consider that suitable provision for the housing of the
labouring classes is of the utmost importance, and we shall be
prepared to co-operate in any practical proposals having the
betterment of this class in view.
“Among many other problems already existing, or which may arise in
the future, the above-mentioned appear to us to comprise those
most deserving of immediate attention, and which afford the most
reasonable prospect of attaining practical results; towards their
solution we earnestly invite the co-operation of all Irishmen who
have the highest interests of their country at heart.”
The programme was, as will be seen, socially and economically a
comprehensive one; but, so far as political reform was concerned, limited
to the devolution of administrative functions and reform of Private Bill
procedure.
Shortly afterwards we explained our views more in detail, and made a
further suggestion in recommending a delegation, not only of
administrative, but also of legislative functions to the Irish body. On
this point, and after giving our reasons for desiring a Private Bill
Procedure Act for Ireland, we said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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