Industries, vegetable growing, 84; industrial development, 86 et seq.; textile, 88-98, 106-121, 126-127; manufacture of cottonseed products, 99-100; fertilizers, 100; lumbering, 100, 123-124; iron, 101; wood, 101; steel, 101-102; mining, 102; tobacco, 102-104, 124-126; roller mills, 104; close to raw material, 194-195; see also Agriculture, Cotton. J. Jeanes, Anna T., 183. Jeanes Fund, 183, 184. K. Kelley, O. H., 31. Kellogg, W. P., Governor of Louisiana, 229. Kentucky, as Southern State, 5; Grange in, 38; mines, 102; bituminous coal, 102; tobacco industry, 103; free from lynchings, 155; school fund, 158 (note); Catholics in, 214; Disciples in, 216 (note). Knapp, Bradford, son of S. A., 78. Knapp, Dr. S. A., 76-77, 78. Knights of Labor, meeting at St. Louis (1889), 34. Kolb, R. F., 37-38. L. Labor, conditions in South, 106 et seq.; native, 106, 194; negro, 106-107, 126-127; in textile industry, 106-121; state restrictions, 118; in furniture factories, 122-123; in lumber mills, 123-124; contract, 123-124; tobacco manufacture, 124-126; organization of, 127-128; recent problem, 197; see also Child labor. Lamar, L. Q. C., of Missouri, 28, 29. Land, demand for restriction to settlers, 34; tenant system, 60 et seq., 219; different plans of landholding, 65-69; relation between landlord and tenant, 70; white tenancy, 73; tilled by owners, 74-75; cultivation, 81; food crops, 81-82. Liquor traffic, made State monopoly, 41-42; problem after Reconstruction, 57-59; see also Prohibition Louisiana, negro majority in, 10; Farmers' Union of, 34; election (1892), 42; election (1896), 44; "grandfather clause" in constitution, 51-52; lumbering, 100; mines, 102; tobacco industry, 103; cigar industry, 104; lynchings in, 155; mixed schools, 160-161; Catholics in, 214; churches, 214; repudiation of debt, 229-230. Lumbering, 100, 123-124. Lutheran Church, 216 (note). M. Mahone, General William, 234. Manufactures, see Industries. Maryland, as Southern State, 5; Grange in, 32; fertilizer industry, 100; manufactures, 104; free from lynchings, 154-155; school fund (1813), 158 (note); foreign born in, 193; surplus of wheat (1917), 199; Catholics in, 214; churches, 214. Massachusetts leads in cotton products, 98. Meharry Medical College, 179. Methodist Church, 214, 215-216. Mills, R. Q., of Texas, 29. Mining, 102. Minnesota, manufactures, 104-105. Mississippi, negro majority in, 10; new constitution (1890), 49; suffrage, 49-50; lumbering, 100; lynchings in, 155; school fund, 158 (note); mixed schools in, 160-161; bonds as part of Peabody Fund, 167; industrialism, 193; foreign born in, 193-194; Catholics in, 214; debt, 227. Missouri, not included in South, 5; Grange in, 32; election (1896), 44; tobacco industry, 103; woman suffrage, 202. Missouri Compromise and sectionalism, 16. Morrison, W. R., 29. Mountaineers. 14-16. N.