The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular governmentFollett, Mary Parker
Science
The new state : $b Group organization the solution of popular government
Follett, Mary Parker
Democracy; Political participation; Social psychology; State, The
We can satisfy our wants only by a genuine union and communion of all,
only in the friendly outpouring of heart to heart. We have come to the
time when we see that the machinery of government can be useful to us
only so far as it is a living thing: the souls of men are the stones of
Heaven, the life of every man must contribute fundamentally to the
growth of the state. So the world spirit seeks freedom and finds it in a
more and more perfect union of true individuals. _The relation of
neighbors one to another must be integrated into the substance of the
state._ Politics must take democracy from its external expression of
representation to the expression of that inner meaning hidden in the
intermingling of all men. This is our part to-day—thus shall we take our
place in the great task of our race. Our political life began in the
small group, but it has taken us long to evolve our relation to a
national life, and meanwhile much of the significance and richness of
the local life has been lost. Back now to the local unit we must go with
all that we have accumulated, to find in and through that our complete
realization. Back we must go to this small primary unit if we would
understand the meaning of democracy, if we would get the fruits of
democracy. As Voltaire said, “The spirit of France is the candle of
Europe,” so must the spirit of the neighborhood be the candle of the
nation.
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Footnote 90:
This point will be taken up in ch. XXXIII.
Footnote 91:
Or perhaps the Senate might represent the occupational group (see ch.
XXXIII). Or perhaps the experts mentioned above might be
representatives from occupational groups.
Footnote 92:
In North Carolina the recently organized State Bureau of Community
Service—made up of the administrators of the Department of
Agriculture, the Board of Health, the Normal and Industrial College
and the Farmers’ Union, with the State Superintendent of Public
Instruction as its central executive—is making its immediate work the
development of local community organization which shall be directly
articulated with a unified state organization.
Footnote 93:
The Community Council, however, is not to duplicate other
organizations but first to coördinate all existing agencies before
planning new activities.
Footnote 94:
And spontaneously many towns and villages turned to the schoolhouse as
the natural centre of its war services.
Footnote 95:
For the moment I ignore the occupational group to be considered later.
Footnote 96:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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