The New York Times Current History of the European War, Vol 1, Issue 4, January 23, 1915Various
History
The New York Times Current History of the European War, Vol 1, Issue 4, January 23, 1915
Various
World War, 1914-1918
Looking, therefore, at the extraordinary transformation throughout the
field of war in France, one thing stands out clear-cut and distinct.
Having been thwarted in their purpose to walk through the western way to
Paris by the enormous forces massed on their flanks, the Germans have
adopted an entirely new plan of campaign and have thrust their armies
deep down into the centre of France in order to divide the western
armies of the Allies from the army on the eastern frontier. It is a
menacing manoeuvre, and it cannot be hidden that the army of Lorraine is
in danger of being cut off by the enemy's armies of the left.
At the same time the German right is swinging round in a southwesterly
direction in order to attack the allied forces on the east and south.
Paris is thus left out of account for the time being, but it depends
upon the issues of the next few days whether the threatened peril will
be averted from it by the immense army now protecting it. I believe the
spirit of our own troops and their French comrades is so splendid that
with their new strength they will be equal to that formidable attack.
Nothing certainly is being left to chance. For miles all around Paris
trenches are being dug in the roads, and little sectional trenches on
the broad roads of France, first one on this side of the way, and then
one on the other side, so that a motor car traveling along the road has
to drive in a series of sharp curves to avoid pitfalls.
There was feverish activity on the west side of the Paris fortifications
when I passed between St. Germain and St. Denis.
Earthworks are being constantly thrown up between the forts, and the
triple curves of the Seine are being intrenched so that thousands of men
may take cover there and form a terrific defense against any attack.
Gen. Gallieni, the Military Governor of Paris, is a man of energy and
iron resolution, and no doubt under his command Paris, if it has to
undergo a siege, (which God avert!) will defend itself well, now that it
has had these precious days of respite.
After wandering along the westerly and southerly roads I started for
Paris when thousands and scores of thousands were flying from it. At
that time I believed, as all France believed, that in a few hours German
shells would be crashing across the fortifications of the city and that
Paris the beautiful would be Paris the infernal. It needed a good deal
of resolution on my part to go deliberately to a city from which the
population was fleeing, and I confess quite honestly that I had a nasty
sensation in the neighborhood of my waistcoat buttons at the thought.
Along the road from Tours to Paris there were sixty unbroken miles of
people--on my honor, I do not exaggerate, but write the absolute truth.
They were all people who had despaired of breaking through the dense
masses of their fellow-citizens camped around the railway stations, and
had decided to take to the roads as the only way of escape.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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