The New York Times Current History of the European War, Vol 1, Issue 4, January 23, 1915Various
History
The New York Times Current History of the European War, Vol 1, Issue 4, January 23, 1915
Various
World War, 1914-1918
At 10:30 o'clock proclamations were posted on walls of the Town Hall
urging all in the city to surrender any arms in their possession and
begging for a calm demeanor in the event of German occupation. The list
was also posted of several prominent citizens who were appointed to look
after the interests of those Belgians who remained.
Just before noon a patrol of cyclists and armed and mounted gendarmes,
who had escorted the Burgomaster to the gate of the city, informed Fox
and myself that the Germans were entering by the gate of Malines. We
hastily took our bicycles with the intention of making our way over the
Dutch frontier. As we passed along the quay by a most timely stroke of
luck we found a motor boat standing by. It was manned by a Belgian, and
his mate.
"Can you take us to Flushing?" we asked.
"Yes," answered the Belgian.
"How much?"
"One hundred and fifty francs each."
We were in that boat in thirty seconds and in another thirty seconds had
started down the Scheldt. By this time the Germans were in the city.
At a good ten knots we raced down the river. In twenty-five minutes we
had reached the bend which blotted Antwerp from view. As we rounded the
corner I turned for a last glimpse of the disappearing city. The
Cathedral was still standing, its tower dominating surroundings. Here
and there volumes of smoke were rising to the sky.
It took us twelve hours to get to Flushing. On either side of the river
thousands of refugees were fleeing from the invaders. They swarmed along
the banks in continuous lines, a vast pilgrimage of the hopeless, many
laden with household possessions which they had been able to gather at
almost a moment's notice. Numbers were empty-handed and burdened at that
in dragging their weary bodies along the miles which seemed never
ending. It was a heartrending spectacle. Infinite pity must go out to
those broken victims of the war, bowed veterans driven from home, going
they knew not where; women with their crying children, famished for lack
of food, all or nearly all leaving behind men folk who were still
fighting their country's battle or mourning the loss of loved ones who
had already sacrificed their lives.
Where the Scheldt becomes Dutch property we were stopped by customs
authorities and submitted to a rigorous examination. Dutch officials for
a time believed we were either Belgian or English officers escaping, but
eventually they were satisfied.
Upon arriving at Flushing we found the town in a tremendous state of
excitement. Great crowds of refugees were there, 10,000 or more, and
the hotels were choked. Many wretched people had left their homes
absolutely without any money and were forced to camp in the streets.
There was a vast crowd waiting to get on the Flushing-Folkestone boat,
and it appeared we would be balked in our endeavor to get to England
that night. However, we discussed our position with the Superintendent
of the line, and he very kindly got us a berth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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