The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.Munro, John Josiah
History
The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.
Munro, John Josiah
Crime -- New York (State) -- New York; Halls of Justice (New York, N.Y.)
A man who spent more than two years in the Tombs on a murder charge was
put through the “third degree” both in the Fifth Street Station House
and at Police Headquarters. It is not customary to put a man through the
third degree in the station house, but this man claims to have been an
exception. The crook in question spent several nights in the cells in
the Fifth Street House, and spoke from experience. On the morning of the
day when he was taken to 300 Mulberry street, he said two plain clothes
men took him from a cell in the basement, and forthwith boxed his ears
and cuffed him unmercifully over the face for five minutes, or until he
became greatly excited and almost insane! After this, he was taken
upstairs to a room, a veritable sweat-box, where he was “piled” with
questions, one after another, for an hour, for the purpose, if possible,
of making him contradict himself. All the answers he gave during this
star-chamber investigation were taken down, and he was then compelled to
sign, or else have his face and ears boxed a second time. In reality the
signing of this document made him the author of a crime. In other words,
the “third degree” is simply giving to a crook a most unmerciful cuffing
and abusing, till his eyes are all discolored, and his face is covered
with blood, and he is more silly than sane. This is done that he may
confess all the details of his crime, and become an informer on those
who were in the job with him. This method is the torture of the Orient,
the thumbscrews of the Middle Ages, and is cruel and diabolical.
Central Office men have said that the third degree was one of Inspector
Byrnes’ “hobbies,” as he resorted to it on all occasions.
When it began to leak out in 1884 that Jake Sharp had bribed the Board
of Aldermen to transfer to his company the Broadway franchise, it was
found most difficult to secure any evidence to connect the guilty ones
with the crime. Inspector Byrnes, who was in the Detective Department at
the time, devised means whereby he was able with the aid of some of his
men, to entice one of the “boodlers” to a Sixth avenue restaurant, where
the flow of wine unloosed his tongue, and where he admitted that he had
sold his vote to Jake Sharp for five thousand dollars. Inspector Byrnes,
who was on the premises behind a screen, hidden from view, had all the
admissions taken down, and they were used to convict the “boodler” and
send him to State Prison.
After this “boodler’s” arrest, and he was taken to Headquarters, Byrnes
put him through the “third degree”; when he saw the answers and
admissions he had made in the Sixth avenue restaurant in cold type, he
broke down.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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