The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.Munro, John Josiah
History
The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.
Munro, John Josiah
Crime -- New York (State) -- New York; Halls of Justice (New York, N.Y.)
For over sixty years the people of New York have been afflicted with
mercenary bands of lawless thieves and hoodlums who are known to the
authorities as “Gangs.” The only justification for their existence is
robbery, murder and revenge. They fight their murderous battles on the
streets of the city, and during the melee assault and rob the people,
after which they flee with the plunder. Whenever they get into trouble,
the alderman, district captain or some other ward “heeler” comes to
their rescue, and they in turn do good service for him on election day
as repeaters, stuffing ballot boxes, and assaulting voters. Each gang is
supposed to belong to some political party, who are able to wield
considerable “pull” in time of trouble.
More than once they were responsible for a reign of terror in many parts
of the city. They were known to the police as “gangs,” perhaps on
account of their clannishness, for whenever they participated in any
local fight or riot, they usually stuck together and fought like tigers
for what they called their own rights. It is more than likely that some
of the gangs were bound together by an oath which placed each member
under pains and penalties not to reveal their secrets. Whatever these
oaths were, we are unable to say, but we hardly think they were as rigid
as the oaths of the Molly Maguires or the Mafia?
The police records of the old New York gangs of fifty years ago, show
them to be mercenary, corrupt and dissipated, and often revelling in
riot and bloodshed; and when they desired to carry out their evil
purposes, they did not scruple at robbery or murder. For years they have
had full sway in the city on account of politics, but when their conduct
became unbearable, and oppressive, and all irenic measures failed to
break them up, the police were appealed to, came upon them unexpectedly,
clubbed the leaders, and sent many of them to prison for long and short
terms.
The most notorious of these predatory bands was known as the Whyo Gang.
They usually “hung out” in the vicinity of the Five Points, Baxter,
Leonard and Centre streets. This part of the city was then known in
police parlance as “The Bloody Sixth Precinct.” For nearly a hundred
years, crimes of every description, including a large number of
robberies, burglaries and holdups had been committed here. For nearly
three-quarters of a century, the Sixth Precinct was known as the hotbed
of crime, and the Whyo Gang found it a profitable field for their
labors.
The Whyo Gang was made up of young pickpockets and thieves of the worst
character, and many of them, if not all, spent years in jail. Two
leaders of the Whyo Gang, Dannie Lyons and Dannie Driscoll, were
convicted of the crime of murder, and hanged in the yard of the Tombs
Prison. Lyons was executed August 21st, 1886, and Driscoll January 23d,
1888. The gang had robbed and murdered scores of inoffensive people on
the streets of the city, whose untimely end will always remain a
mystery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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