The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.Munro, John Josiah
History
The New York Tombs Inside and Out!: Scenes and Reminiscences Coming Down to the Present. A Story Stranger Than Fiction, with an Historic Account of America's Most Famous Prison.
Munro, John Josiah
Crime -- New York (State) -- New York; Halls of Justice (New York, N.Y.)
A recent ruling of one of our city judges, after reprimanding two lads
brought before him for a trivial offence, decided that they should be
birched in “the good old way” prescribed by King Solomon, and he further
declared that children brought before him in future may be punished by
public school teachers just the same as they would be by their own
parents, and he bases his ruling on Section 713 of the Penal Code, which
reads as follows:
“When a person under the age of sixteen years is convicted of a
crime, he may, in the discretion of the court, instead of being
sentenced to a fine or imprisonment, be placed in charge of any
suitable person or institution willing to receive him, and may
be kept there until reaching his majority, or for a shorter
term, subjected to such discipline and control of the person or
institution receiving him as a parent or guardian may lawfully
exercise over a minor.”
For several years some of our best American prison reformers have been
in favor of the restoration of a mild infliction of corporal punishment
in reformatories and other institutions where juvenile delinquents are
kept. Indeed, after ten years of experience as Chaplain, I am satisfied
that a sound birching would be a godsend to many a New York boy in the
early stages of crime, and in a large number of cases might possibly
cure him of his foolish delusions.
As many persons consider the phrase “corporal punishment” offensive, I
am willing to accept ex-Superintendent Brockway’s suggestion, and call
it “corporal treatment.” And I am inclined to believe that the word
“treatment” would not militate against it as much as “punishment.”
“The object of punishment,” says Horace Mann, “is the prevention of
evil.” If corporal punishment does not inspire our youth to do good
works, it certainly in many cases deters them from doing evil ones.
It is interesting to know that four-fifths of all the school teachers
and principals of Greater New York are in favor of the revival of
corporal punishment for bad boys and have petitioned the Board of
Education for its restoration. When this matter came before the Board a
few months ago it was lost by only three votes, but it will come up
again—and may possibly become a law next time.
A large number of our school principals and teachers of wide experience
believe that something ought to be done to the boy who calls a teacher a
vile name and wilfully despises his superiors, besides turning him out
of school as an incorrigible. By that one act the Principal who is
unable to punish him for his bad conduct simply puts him on the street
to begin a criminal life. The only thing a bad boy fears is a spanking.
And as there is no discipline in thousands of homes, the Principals of
our City Schools in their appeal for the restoration of the rod, affirm
that used under certain restrictions it would save yearly a very large
number of our youths from moral shipwreck.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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