De Nonville had now a clear way to build his fort at Niagara,
which he proceeded to do, and then armed it with one hundred
men. If triumphant in his bold plans, he had to learn that the
viper crushed might rise to sting. The Senecas had their
avengers. Maddened by the cowardly onset of De Nonville and his
followers, the Iroquois to a man rose against the French. This
was not done by any organised raid, but, shod with silence,
small, eager war-parties haunted the forests of the St.
Lawrence, striking where they were the least expected, and never
failing to leave behind them the smoke of burning dwellings and
the horrors of desolated lives. From Fort Frontenac to Tadousac
there was not a home exempt from this deadly scourge; not a life
that was not threatened. Unable to cope with so artful a foe,
De Nonville was in despair. He sued for peace, but to obtain this
he had to betray his allies, the Indians of the Upper Lakes, who
had entered his service under the conditions that the war should
continue until the Iroquois were exterminated. The latter sent
delegates to confer with the French commander at Montreal.
While this conference was under way, a Huron chief showed that
he was the equal of even De Nonville in the strategies of war
where the code of honour was a dead letter. Anticipating the
fate in store for his race did the French carry out their scheme
of self-defence, this chief, whose name was Kandironk, "the
Rat," lay in ambush for the envoys on their way home from their
conference with De Nonville, when the latter had made so many
fair promises. These Kandironk captured, claiming he did it
under orders from De Nonville, bore them to Michilimackinac, and
tortured them as spies. This done, he sent an Iroquois captive
to tell his people how fickle the French could be. Scarcely was
this accomplished when he gave to the French his exultant
declaration, "I have killed the peace!" The words were
prophetic. Nothing that De Nonville could say or do cleared him
of connection with the affair. His previous conduct was enough
to condemn him. To avenge this act of deceit, as the Iroquois
considered it, they rallied in great numbers, and on the night
of August 4, 1689, dealt the most cruel and deadly blow given
during all the years of warfare in the St. Lawrence valley.
Fifteen hundred strong, under cover of the darkness, they stole
down upon the settlement of La Chine situated at the upper end
of the island of Montreal, and surprised the inhabitants while
they slept in fancied security. More than two hundred men,
women, and children were slain in cold blood, or borne away to
fates a hundred times more terrible to meet than swift death.
The day already breaking upon the terror-stricken colonists was
the darkest Canada ever knew.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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