On hearing of the death of General Pike, General Dearborn went on shore,
and assumed command after the capitulation. At sunset the work was
finished; both Chauncey and Dearborn wrote brief despatches to the
government at Washington; the former saying: "We are in full possession
of the place," and the latter: "I have the satisfaction to inform you
that the American flag is flying upon the fort at York." The post, with
about two hundred and ninety prisoners besides the militia, the war
vessel _Duke of Gloucester_, and a large quantity of naval and military
stores, passed into the possession of the Americans. Such of the latter
as could not be carried away by the squadron were destroyed. Before the
victors left, the public buildings were fired by some unknown hand, and
consumed.
Four days after the capitulation, the troops were re-embarked,
preparatory to a descent upon Fort George. The post and village of York,
possessing little value to the Americans, were abandoned. The British
repossessed themselves of the spot, built another block-house, and on
the site of the garrison constructed a regular fortification.
The loss of the Americans in the capture of York was sixty-six killed
and two hundred and three wounded on land, and seventeen killed and
wounded on the vessels. The British lost, besides the prisoners, sixty
killed and eighty-nine wounded. General Pike was crushed beneath a heavy
mass of stones that struck him in the back. He was carried immediately
after discovery to the water's edge, placed in a boat, and conveyed
first on board the _Pert_, and then to the Commodore's flagship. Just as
the surgeons and attendants, with the wounded general, reached the
little boat, the huzzas of the troops fell upon his benumbed ears. "What
does it mean?" he feebly asked. "Victory," said a sergeant in
attendance. "The British union-jack is coming down from the blockhouse,
and the Stars and Stripes are going up." The dying hero's face was
illuminated by a smile of great joy. His spirit lingered several hours,
and then departed. Just before his breath ceased the captured British
flag was brought to him. He made a sign for them to place it under his
head, and thus he expired. His body was taken to Sacketts Harbour, and
with that of his pupil and aid, Captain Nicholson, was buried with
military honours within Fort Tompkins there.
[Illustration: Captain Sowers's drawings of Fort Niagara, 1769.
From the original in the British Museum.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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