The Night Side of LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
The Night Side of London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
Highbury Barn is an admirable illustration of the way in which Acts of
Parliament are evaded. In 1852 Mr Hinton applied for and obtained a
license for music, and he stated in his petition on that occasion, that
his object was to have the license as an adjunct to dinner-parties, a
great number of which were held there; and at that time he had no idea
whatever of having dancing in the place. In 1854, however, a different
state of things arose, and, from a combination of causes, the parties and
festivals at Highbury Barn fell off, and competition was so great, that
Mr Hinton, having a large establishment, in which a great deal of capital
was invested, was compelled to do something to meet the public taste, as
he says, or, as I might say, to create it. Accordingly, on Whit Monday
of that year, he opened his establishment for musical entertainments with
the band of the Grenadier Guards. This was considered by the magistrates
as an infraction of his agreement with them, and his license was refused.
But Mr Hinton was not beaten; he had his large capital invested, and
somehow or other the public must be got into his house. An ingenious
plan was devised, by which Mr Hinton was enabled to carry on his music
and dancing without a license, and yet be secure from the penalties
incurred by the breakers of law. There is an assembly called Almack’s,
frequented by the _élite_ of the land, held in Willis’s Rooms. Those
rooms are not licensed according to Act of Parliament, yet all the
leaders of _bon ton_ there congregate, and they would be liable to be
taken up as rogues and vagabonds under the Act. But the dancing is
carried on there by an association, under the auspices of which tickets
are sold. Well, Mr Hinton adopted a similar plan. The Highbury Club was
formed, and the club kindly provided the youthful votaries of pleasure
with the desired amusement. If we are to believe Mr Hinton, the result
has not been very advantageous, as his receipts on the sale of alcoholic
liquors fell off £600—a statement rather difficult to reconcile with his
former one, that he found his customers had left him, and that he must do
something to call them back. Be that as it may, Mr Hinton has now his
license, though three clergymen connected with the district concurred in
stating that parties on leaving the Barn were disorderly and riotous, and
disturbed the quiet of the locality, and that the licensing of that
establishment would have a very demoralizing effect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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