The Nile quest : $b a record of the exploration of the Nile and its basinJohnston, Harry
History
The Nile quest : $b a record of the exploration of the Nile and its basin
Johnston, Harry
Nile River
In Unyamwezi Speke’s further progress was much delayed, owing to the
difficulty in getting porters. The country to the east from which he
had come was convulsed with wars between the Arabs and the natives.
In these wars figured, as a bandit leader of handsome appearance and
remarkable adventures, the celebrated Manwa Sera, a dispossessed
Unyamwezi chief. In the course of these wars Speke’s principal friends
amongst the Arabs were killed or disappeared. Amongst them was the
celebrated Snay, the first Arab to enter Uganda, and in fact the
first non-Negro to convey the news of the existence of Uganda to the
civilised world. On the northwest trouble was threatened by the warlike
country of Usui, whose chief, Suwarora, blocked the way to Karagwe by
his extortions. To the west and north also the country was being raided
by the Watuta, a mysterious race of warlike nomads who were said to
be of Zulu origin, and were, according to all accounts, the furthest
extension of the great Zulu invasion of East Africa, which took place
in the first half of the nineteenth century.
Speke attempted to recruit porters in the northern parts of Unyamwezi,
but without success. He therefore returned to the headquarters of the
Arabs at Kaze, and from this point sent back the last of the Hottentots
to the coast. Speke, seeing that he could get no farther without
bringing some order into the country, negotiated a peace between Manwa
Sera and the Arabs. The peace with Manwa Sera broke down. Finally Speke
decided to leave Bombay and Grant behind in northern Unyamwezi with the
loads which it was impossible to transport. With such porters as he had
he pushed on to the northwest and entered Buzinza, the first country
ruled by Bahima chiefs.[63] Speke remarks rightly that specimens of
this Hamitic (Gala) aristocracy extend from the south shores of the
Victoria Nyanza southwards as far as the Fipa country and the edges of
the Nyasa-Tanganyika Plateau. On pages 128 to 134 of his book[64] Speke
gives an excellent description of the maddening extortions of a petty
African chief. This behaviour on the chief’s part should be borne in
mind when the armchair geographer is inclined to lay all the blame on
the European and Arab for commencing wars with Negro tribes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account