The Nobel Prize winners in literatureMarble, Annie Russell
History
The Nobel Prize winners in literature
Marble, Annie Russell
Authors; Literature -- History and criticism; Nobel Prize winners; Nobel Prizes; Nobel, Alfred Bernhard, 1833-1896
He continued his teaching in Switzerland at Berne and at Neuenstadt,
spending thirty hours a week in the classroom; then he did some
journalistic work at Basel. In 1883 he married and soon after
published _Extramundana_, in which he told, in verse, cosmic myths of
the history of creation. A collection of his lyrics, _Butterflies_
(_Schmetterlinge_), excel in rhythm and love of nature. In 1891, he
inherited a small fortune; from that time he was relieved from routine
teaching and writing; he went to Lucerne where the scenic beauty
increased his literary inspiration. He experimented in various forms--a
series of essays known as _Laughing Truth_ (_Lachende Wahrheiten_),
with irony and earnestness mingled, a prose idyl, _Gustav_, and
a juvenile _Mädchenfeinde_, translated by Mme. la Vicomtesse Le
Roquette-Buisson as _Two Little Misogynists_ (New York, 1922). There
are clever illustrations by A. Helene Carter. This is an amusing tale,
perhaps more appealing to adults than to children readers by its
subtle wit and modern educational problems; but it is entertaining
and lively. Two boys, aged ten and nine, Gerold and Hänsli, “fine,
healthy boys,” are returning to a military school after a vacation.
If only some great event might save them--a flood or earthquake or
epidemic among the teachers, or “a declaration of war.” Their feelings
towards the girls, Theresa and Marianelli, are natural and amusing.
There is irony in the warning given to Gerold lest “he should think
for himself,” a process that is both popular and unpatriotic, as many
people consider.
After the publication of some poems as _Balladen_ in 1905, Carl
Spitteler wrote _Imago_, which he declared was “an explanation of
Prometheus and Epimetheus--what really happened.” “Prometheus shows
what a poet made of it.”[122] Autobiography, as in many of his books,
reappears in the young man, Victor, the poet in _Imago_; in the
discussion or analysis of Frau Doktor and German womanhood, the author
has shown the _provincial_ attitude, in many conditions of life outside
Germany as well as within.
_Der olympische Frühling_, which is known by translation as _Olympian
Spring_, was the mature expression of Spitteler as poet. It appeared
from the press at intervals from 1900 to 1905. It has five parts,
with more than thirty cantos, written in iambic couplets. Four lines,
describing Apollo, from _Olympian Spring_, have been freely translated
by Thekla E. Hodge:
Threefold is thy royal crown of fame:
Thou hast conceived it: that shows thy lofty aim.
Thou hast dared it: that tells the hero’s valor.
Thou hast achieved it: from thousands thou art chosen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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