The Nobel Prize winners in literatureMarble, Annie Russell
History
The Nobel Prize winners in literature
Marble, Annie Russell
Authors; Literature -- History and criticism; Nobel Prize winners; Nobel Prizes; Nobel, Alfred Bernhard, 1833-1896
During the twelve years since the Nobel award, Tagore has translated
several of his earlier poems, plays and tales and has written _My
Reminiscences_, one of the most illumining autobiographies of the
last decade. He has expanded his ideas on government, education and
religion in books like _Nationalism_ and _Creative Unity_. He has
written _Prayers for Mother India_--that she may be raised from her
chronic want to a place of influence and success. He has urged united
action by the people of England and those of India to bring about this
material union. He has said, “One section of the human race cannot
be permanently strong by depriving another section of its inherent
rights.” Taking as his text that mooted line from Kipling,
Oh, East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet--
Tagore said, at a banquet in London: “I have learned that, though our
tongues are different and our habits dissimilar, at the bottom of our
hearts we are one.... East is East and West is West--God forbid that it
should be otherwise--but the twain must meet in amity, peace and mutual
understanding; their meeting will be all the more fruitful because of
their differences; it must lead both to holy wedlock before the common
altar of Humanity.”
In the sympathetic, analytical study of _Mahatma Gandhi_ by Romain
Rolland, there are some excellent sentences of comparison of these
two religious leaders of modern India. “Tagore looked upon Gandhi as
a saint,” says M. Rolland, and he deplored his political activities,
especially his non-coöperation doctrine. Tagore seeks and finds harmony
in coöperation. He wrote, “My prayer is that India may represent the
coöperation of all the peoples of the world. For India, unity is truth,
and division evil.” In summary, the French writer says, “To my mind
Gandhi is as universal as Tagore, but in a different way. Gandhi is a
universalist through his religious feeling; Tagore is intellectually
universal. While venerating him, (Gandhi) we understand and approve
Tagore.”[99] In _Creative Unity_, Tagore has included an essay upon
“The Nation” in which he stresses “the fight” to-day between “the
living spirit of the people” and the methods of organizing nations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account