Great Britain -- History -- Norman period, 1066-1154 -- Sources; Normans -- England
A council of the nobility was held at Oxford on 24 June, which the
prelates aforesaid attended. The bishop of Salisbury was most unwilling
to go. I heard him say: “By my Lady St. Mary, I know not why, but
I have no liking for this journey. This I know, that I shall be of
as much use in the court as a foal in a battle.” For so his heart
foreboded ills to come. Fortune, as it turned out, seemed to favour
the king’s desires; a riot arose between the men of the bishops and
the men of Alan, count of Brittany, over a claim to quarters; the end
was melancholy, for the men of the bishop of Salisbury, who were then
sitting at table, left their meal unfinished and jumped up to fight.
The affair was settled with curses first and swords afterwards. The
retainers of Alan were driven off, his nephew barely escaping alive,
while the bishops’ party did not secure a bloodless victory, many being
wounded and one knight killed. The king seized the opportunity and
ordered the original instigators to summon the bishops to satisfy his
court for their retainers’ breach of the king’s peace; the satisfaction
demanded was the delivery of the keys of their castles as pledges of
their good faith. They were ready to give satisfaction, but hesitated
to surrender the castles, whereupon he commanded that they should
be closely confined, to prevent their departure. So he took them to
Devizes, bishop Roger unbound, but the chancellor, his nephew (or more
than his nephew), in fetters; his object was to take the castle, which
had been built at a great and almost incalculable cost, not for the
glory of the church, as the prelate himself alleged, but, in sober
truth, to its detriment. Upon investment, the castles of Salisbury,
Sherborne and Malmesbury were surrendered to the king; Devizes itself
was given up after three days, bishop Roger voluntarily imposing
abstinence upon himself, that by his personal suffering he might induce
the bishop of Ely, who held the castle, to yield.[38] Alexander, the
bishop of Lincoln, gave way also without more ado, purchasing his
delivery by the surrender of the castles of Newark and Sleaford.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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