The Normans; told chiefly in relation to their conquest of EnglandJewett, Sarah Orne
History
The Normans; told chiefly in relation to their conquest of England
Jewett, Sarah Orne
Great Britain -- History -- Norman period, 1066-1154; Normans
There were some of the first nobles of the Côtentin who forsook
their young duke for this rival who was hardly Norman at all, as
they usually decided such points. His Norman descent was on the
spindle side rather than the sword, to use the old distinction, and
his mother's ancestors would not have prevented him in other days
from being called almost a Frenchman. There is a tradition that Guy
promised to divide the lands of Normandy with his allies, keeping only
the old French grant to Rolf for himself, and this must have been
the cause of the treason of the descendants of Rolf's and William
Longsword's loyal colonists. It would amaze us to see the change in
the life and surroundings of the feudal lords even in the years of
William's minority. The leader of the barons in the revolt was the
Viscount of Coutances, the son of that chief who had defeated Æthelred
of England and his host nearly half a century before. He lived in a
castle on the river Oune, near which he afterward built his great St.
Saviour's Abbey. This was the central point of the insurrection, and
from his tower Neal of St. [Pg202] Saviour could take a wide survey
of his beautiful Côtentin country with its plough-land and pastures
and forests, the great minster of Lessay, and the cliffs and marshes;
the sturdy castles of his feudal lords scattered far and wide. There
came to Saint Saviour's also Randolf of Bayeux, and Hamon of Thorigny
and of Creuilly, and Grimbald of Plessis, and each of them made his
fortress ready for a siege, and swore to defend Guy of Burgundy and
to use every art of war and even treachery to subdue and disgrace
William. I say "even treachery," but that was the first resort of
these insurgents rather than the last. They had laid the deep plot to
seize and murder him at Valognes, and Grimbald was to have struck the
blow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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