The Normans; told chiefly in relation to their conquest of EnglandJewett, Sarah Orne
History
The Normans; told chiefly in relation to their conquest of England
Jewett, Sarah Orne
Great Britain -- History -- Norman period, 1066-1154; Normans
His nobles had eagerly urged him to marry. Perhaps they would have
turned their eyes toward England first if there had been a royal
princess of Eadward's house, but failing this, Flanders was the best
prize. The Norman dukedom must not be left without an heir, and this
time there must be no question of the honesty of the heir's claim and
right to succession. Normandy had seen enough division and dissension,
and angry partisanship during the duke's own youth, and now that he
had reached the age of twenty-four, and had made himself master of
his possessions, and could take his stand among his royal neighbors,
everybody clamored for his marriage, and for a Lady of Normandy.
He was a pure man in that time of folly and licentiousness. He was
already recognized as a great man, and even the daughter of Baldwin of
Flanders might be proud to marry him.
Matilda was near the duke's own age, but she had already been married
to a Flemish official, and had two children. She was a beautiful,
graceful woman, and it is impossible to believe some well-known old
stories of William's rude courtship of her, since her father evidently
was ready to favor the marriage, and [Pg235] she seems to have
been a most loyal and devoted wife to her husband, and to have been
ready enough to marry him hastily at the end of a most troublesome
courtship. The great Council of Rheims had forbidden their marriage,
as we have already seen, and the pious Pope Leo had struck blows right
and left among high offenders of the Church's laws; a whole troop
of princes were excommunicated or put under heavy penances, and the
Church's own officials were dealt justly with according to their sins.
When most of these lesser contemporaries were properly sentenced, a
decree followed, which touched two more illustrious men: the Count
of Flanders was forbidden to give his daughter to the Norman duke
for a wife, and William, in his turn, was forbidden to take her. For
four long years the lovers—if we may believe them to be lovers—were
kept apart on the Pope's plea of consanguinity. There is no evidence
remaining that this was just, yet there truly may have been some
relationship. It is much easier to believe it, at any rate, than that
the count's wife Adela's former child-marriage to William's uncle
could have been put forward as any sort of objection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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