The Normans; told chiefly in relation to their conquest of EnglandJewett, Sarah Orne
History
The Normans; told chiefly in relation to their conquest of England
Jewett, Sarah Orne
Great Britain -- History -- Norman period, 1066-1154; Normans
And in Bayeux, too, great portions of the ancient city still remain.
There where the Northmen made their chief habitation, or in Rouen
or Falaise, we can almost make history come to life. Perhaps the
great tapestry was begun that very summer in Bayeux; perhaps the
company of English guests, some of those noble dames well-skilled in
"English work" of crewel and canvas, were enticed by Bishop Odo into
beginning that "document in worsted" which more than any thing else
has preserved the true history of the Conquest of England. Odo meant
to adorn his new church with it, and to preserve the account of his
own part in the great battle and its preliminaries, with the story
of Harold's oath and disloyalty, and William's right to the crown.
There is an Italian fashion of drawing in it—the figures are hardly
like Englishmen or Normans in the way they stand or make gestures to
each other in the rude pictures. Later history has associated the
working of these more than fifteen hundred figures with Matilda and
her maidens, as a tribute to the [Pg324] Conqueror's valor, but there
are many evidences to the contrary. The old idea that the duchess
and her women worked at the tapestry, and said their prayers while
the army had gone to England, seems improbable the more one studies
the work itself. Yet tradition sometimes keeps the grain of truth in
its accumulation of chaff. There is no early record of it, and its
historical value was rediscovered only in 1724 by a French antiquary.
The bright worsteds of it still keep their colors on the twenty-inches
wide strip of linen, more than two hundred feet in length. Odo is
said to have given it to his chapter at Bayeux, and it has suffered
astonishingly little from the ravages of time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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