The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
sea murmured; there was nothing but immobility and silence in the
darkness—in the night.[331] The Creator, the Former, the Dominator—the
feathered serpent—those that engender, those that give being, moved
upon the water as a glowing light. Their name is Gucumatz, heart of
heaven—God. “Earth,” they said, and in an instant it was formed and
rose like a vapor cloud; immediately the plains and mountains arose
and the cypress and pine appeared. Then Gucumatz was filled with joy,
and cried out, “Blessed be thy coming, O Heart of Heaven, Hurakan,
thunderbolt!”[332] Animals were next formed, but because they could
not praise their Maker they were doomed to become objects of prey.
Four creations of men then followed. The first man was made of clay,
but he had no intelligence and he was consumed in the water. Upon a
second trial a man and a woman were made of a sort of pith, but they
too were unsatisfactory experiments; though they had life and peopled
the earth, they were very inferior, living like beasts and forgetting
the Heart of Heaven. The Creator then destroyed them with a flood of
resin, allowing only a few to escape, that now exist as little apes
in the woods. The persons of the Godhead, enveloped in the darkness
which enshrouded a desolated world, counseled concerning the creation
of a more perfect order, and as a result they formed four perfect men
named: Balam-Quitzé, Balam-Agab, Mahucutah, and Iqi-Balam. These men
were miraculously formed of white and yellow maize, and the Creator
was content with his labors. “Verily, at last, were there found men
worthy of their origin and their destiny; verily, at last, did the gods
look upon beings who could see with their eyes and handle with their
hands and understand with their hearts, grand of countenance and broad
of limb, the four sires of our race stood up under the white rays of
the morning star—sole light as yet of the primeval world—stood up and
looked. Their great clear eyes swept rapidly over all; they saw the
woods and rocks, the lakes and the sea, the mountains and the valleys,
and the heavens that were above all; and they comprehended all and
admired exceedingly. Then they returned thanks to those who had made
the world and all therein was: we offer up our thanks, twice—yea,
verily, thrice; we have received life, we speak, we walk, we taste, we
hear and understand, we know both that which is near and that which
is far off, we see all things, great and small, in all the heaven and
earth. Thanks, then, Maker and Former, Father and Mother of our life,
we have been created—we are.”[333] These four creatures were considered
too perfect by the gods, and in order that their omniscience might be
destroyed, they breathed a cloud of mist over their vision. To each of
these men wives were made while they slept. A fourth creation seems to
have taken place by which the ancestors of other races were formed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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