The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
Of many interesting localities where architectural remains still exist,
we select one more in the Central region, to illustrate our subject.
The ancient religious city of the early Nahuas, Teotihuacan, with
its famous pyramids—the traditional origin of which we have already
noted[543]—deserves our attention. The city of the gods has had
many describers, from the illustrious Humboldt to the observant and
philosophical Mr. Tylor. The most complete description, however, is
that given in the report of a scientific commission appointed by the
Mexican government in 1864, containing accurate plans and views.[544]
Sr. Antonio Garcia y Cubas, a member of the commission, subsequently
published a most interesting memoir on the pyramids of Teotihuacan,
entitled _Ensayo de un Estudio comparativo entre las Pirámides Egípcias
y Mexicanas_ (Mexico, 1871). The analogies between Teotihuacan and
Egyptian pyramids receive the greater share of attention, though some
valuable facts not mentioned in the report of the commission are here
made known. Mr. Bancroft has reproduced the main features of the report
of the Mexican Commission and compared it with previous researches,
thus presenting the reader with probably the best critical version of
the exploration of Teotihuacan, to be found in any language.[545] The
cut reduced from Almaraz for Mr. Bancroft’s work shows the plan of the
Teotihuacan monuments on a scale of about twenty-five hundred and fifty
feet to an inch.
[Illustration: Plan of Teotihuacan.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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