The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization consideredShort, John T. (John Thomas)
History
The North Americans of Antiquity: Their origin, migrations, and type of civilization considered
Short, John T. (John Thomas)
Indians -- Origin; Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Indians of North America -- Antiquities
As above stated the new Ahau Katun begins in the year 8 Cauac, and as
it invariably began on the second day of the year, that day would be
9 Ahau, as Ahau is the next letter in the alphabet after Cauac. An
extension of the table will show that the next period will begin in 6
Cauac on 7 Ahau, and so on in the order of the numerals given above.
Thirteen Ahau Katunes, as previously stated, constituted a great cycle
of three hundred and twelve years. Sr. Perez states that according to
all sources of information, confirmed by the testimony of Don Cosme
de Burgos, one of the conquerors and a writer (but whose observations
have been lost), the year 1392 A. D. corresponded to the Maya year 7
Cauac, and as the second day of that year was the beginning of an era
of twenty-four years, it must have been 8 Ahau Katun. By dividing off
the time between that date and the beginning of the present century
into periods of twenty-four years each, and extending a table of the
rotation of the four names of the years, the reader will observe
that 13 Ahau will fall in the year 1800; 11 Ahau in 1824; 9 Ahau in
1848; 7 Ahau in 1872, and 5 Ahau in 1896, three hundred and twelve
years intervening before this, and any similar combination of Ahau
Katunes either have occurred or can be repeated. This would be highly
satisfactory if Sr. Perez could be relied upon in this particular,
which is doubtful. We are sorry to say that he is certainly chargeable
with inaccuracies, which impair the value of his whole system. Most
conspicuous of these is one pointed out by Mr. Bancroft, to which we
refer the reader below. Señor Perez sets about the verification of his
system by citing the death of a notable personage named Ahpula. He
states that Ahpula died in the sixth year of 13 Ahau, when the first
day of the year was 4 Kan, on the day 9 Imix, the eighteenth of the
month Zip. It is seen that 13 Ahau is the second day of the year 12
Cauac which falls in the year 1488, also that the year 1493 is the
sixth from the beginning of 13 Ahau, and that its first day is 4 Kan,
which is the title of the year. The day is the eighteenth of the month
Zip, corresponding to the eleventh of September. The statement is also
made that this date fell on 9 Imix. This is tested as follows: The
first month of that year commenced on 4 Kan, which combination names
the year. The number (of the week of thirteen days) is found by adding
seven to the number of the first day of each month successively. The
number of the first day of the first month, Pop, in this case being 4,
the number of the first day of the second month (Uo) would be 4 + 7
= 11, and that of the first day of the third month (Zip) would be 11
+ 7 = 18, but as the week consists of but thirteen days, that number
must be substracted, leaving 5 Kan as the first day of Zip. If Zip
begins on the twenty-fifth of August, the day 9 Imix will be found
to correspond both with the eighteenth of Zip and the eleventh of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account