The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
The Indian is constantly engaged in hunting, to supply his family
with food; and when that is scarce, he will set out without any
provision himself, and often travel from morning to night for days
before he finds the game he seeks; then, loaded with meat, he toils
home again, and whilst the plenty lasts, considers himself entitled to
complete rest after his exertions. This self-denial of the men, and
their wonderful endurance of hunger, was illustrated by the case of
our Hunter, Keenamontiayoo, who, several years ago, narrowly escaped
death by starvation. That winter buffalo did not come up to the woods,
and moose and fish were very scarce. After killing his horses one
after another when driven to the last extremity, the family found
themselves at last without resource. The Hunter, leaving with his
wife and Misquapamayoo a scanty remnant of dried horse-flesh, hunted
for two days without success, and at last, faint and still fasting,
with difficulty dragged himself home. All now made up their minds to
die, for the Hunter became unable to move, and his wife and boy too
helpless to procure food. After being eight days longer without tasting
food, and exposed to the fierce cold of winter, they were fortunately
discovered by some of the Company’s voyageurs, and the man tied on
a sleigh and carried to Carlton. The woman and boy had not starved
completely quite so long, nor gone through so much fatigue. They were
not, therefore, in quite such a desperate case, and were left behind
with a supply of food, and in two or three days they were strong
enough to travel on foot to the Fort. Keenamontiayoo, however, was
with difficulty brought round. He refused both food and drink, having
lost the desire for it, and his weakened stomach rejected all but the
most simple nourishment in minute quantity. His hair fell off, and for
weeks he lay helpless. He eventually recovered, owing to the careful
attention of Mr. Pruden, who was in charge of Carlton at the time, and
who endeared himself to all the Indians by his kindness and humanity.
As this miserable company came, they were invited to sit down by the
fire. Their cheerfulness belied their looks, and they smoked and
chatted gaily, without appearing to covet the meat which lay around, or
making any request for food at once. No time was lost in cooking some
meat, and offering a good meal to all, which they ate with quietness
and dignity; too well-bred to show any signs of greediness, although
they proved equal to the consumption of any quantity that was put
before them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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