The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
Victoria--The Rush there from California--Contrast to San Francisco
under Similar Circumstances--The Assiniboines see the Wonders
of Victoria--Start for Cariboo--Mr. O’B. and the Assiniboine
are Reconciled--The Former re-establishes his Faith--Farewell
to the Assiniboine Family--Salmon in Harrison River--The
Lakes--Mr. O’B.’s Triumph--Lilloet--Miners’ Slang--The
“Stage” to Soda Creek--Johnny the Driver--Pavilion Mountain--
The Rattlesnake Grade--The Chasm--Way-side Houses on the Road
to the Mines--We meet a Fortunate Miner--The Farming Land of
the Colony--The Steamer--Frequent Cocktails--The Mouth of
Quesnelle--The Trail to William’s Creek--A Hard Journey--Dead
Horses--Cameron Town, William’s Creek.
Victoria is very beautifully situated on the shores of a small rocky
bay--an indentation in the promontory which is formed by the sweeping
round of the sea into the land-locked harbour of Esquimalt. The site
was originally chosen by Sir James (then Mr.) Douglas, Governor of the
Hudson’s Bay Company’s territories west of the Rocky Mountains, for
the establishment of head-quarters, in place of Fort Vancouver, when
Oregon passed into the possession of the United States in the year
1844. Fourteen years afterwards, when the news of the discovery of gold
on the Fraser caused such excitement in California, the only buildings
were the Company’s Fort, and one or two houses inhabited by their
employés. In the course of a few weeks 30,000 people were collected
there, waiting for the flooded Fraser to subside, and allow them to
proceed to the diggings. Amongst this immense assemblage of people--
the majority of them the most desperate and lawless of the Californian
rowdies--Governor Douglas, without the aid of a single soldier or
regular police-force, preserved an order and security which contrasted
most forcibly with the state of things in San Francisco and Sacramento
under similar circumstances. The city wore a very thriving aspect when
we visited it, and could already boast of several streets. The whole
traffic to and from British Columbia passing through it, has rapidly
enriched its merchants, and handsome brick stores are fast replacing
the original wooden buildings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account