The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
The road, well made and smooth, and in many places eighteen feet wide,
crosses the Fraser by a ferry a short distance beyond Lilloet, and
then winds along steep hill-sides up the valley of the Fraser to the
north for twenty miles. At Pavilion Valley it turns to the north-east,
to the foot of Pavilion Mountain, where it ascends 1,500 feet by a
rapid zigzag. Here our team, now reduced to four, were quite unequal
to the task before them, and we clambered up the steep on foot. From
the top we had a good view to the south-east, and the curious formation
of the hill-side opposite attracted our attention. Near the top of
the hill was a hollow, and the surface below a succession of waving
swells, growing larger and larger towards the bottom. It seemed as if
the hollow was an extinct crater, from which the molten lava had long
ago flowed down in a billowy stream, and as if this, arrested at the
instant of its passage, had now become the grass-grown slope before us.
We had no time to go across and examine it carefully, but continued
our way over the grassy table-land on the top of Pavilion Mountain,
for six or eight miles. The road then went up rapidly, and brought us
to the top of the famous “Rattlesnake Grade.” We found ourselves on
the brink of a precipitous descent of 2,000 feet, and in full view
below saw the road following the configuration of the hill, with the
numberless windings and zigzags which had given rise to its name. Cut
out of the mountain side, and resting for several feet of its width on
overhanging beams, it was not broad enough to allow two vehicles to
pass in safety, except at the points of the turns, nor was there any
railing to guard the edge of the precipice.
Every one immediately volunteered to ease the poor horses by walking
down, but Johnny negatived the proposition at once, and drove us down
at a furious rate, the heavily-laden wagon swinging round the sharp
turns in a most unpleasant manner. The giving way of the break, or of a
wheel, or the pole, must have been fatal; but all held together, as of
course it was likely to do, and we reached the bottom safely.
[Illustration: A WAY-SIDE HOUSE--ARRIVAL OF MINERS.
(_See page 359._)
]
[Illustration: A WAY-SIDE HOUSE AT MIDNIGHT.
(_See page 359._)
]
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