The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
but generally it was imperceptible, even in the richest dirt. Mr.
Steele, of the Cameron Claim, kindly showed us the Company’s books,
from which it appeared that the yield varied from 40 to 112 oz. a shaft
in the day, and there were three shafts, making £2,000 to £5,000 per
week altogether. But the expenses were very heavy, averaging 7,000
dollars a week, or about £1,500. Eighty men were employed, at wages
ranging from ten to sixteen dollars a day, or £2 to £3, and this alone
would reach £1,208.
At noon, each day, the dump-boxes are emptied, and the gold separated
from the black sand which is always mixed with it. At the “washing-up”
of one shaft of the Raby Claim, which we saw, the gold filled one of
the tin cases used for preserved meats, holding nearly a quart, the
value of about £1,000 for fifteen hours’ work! Amongst the gold were
several shillings and quarter dollars, which had dropped out of the
men’s pockets, and turned up again in the dump-box.
After going through the mines on William’s Creek, we walked over the
hill to Lowhee, a smaller creek, lying about three miles off in a yet
narrower ravine. The workings were very similar, but the gold was
richer and brighter, the pieces more jagged and angular, as if they had
not been carried very far from the original quartz reef. The Lowhee
gold is very pure, being ·920 against ·830 of William’s Creek.
Before taking leave of Cariboo, we must not forget to mention glorious
“Judge” Cox, magistrate and gold commissioner there, prime favourite
of all the miners, and everybody’s friend. The “judge,” as he is
invariably called, after Yankee fashion, decides the cases brought
before him by common sense; and, strange to say, both winners and
losers, fascinated by the man, appear to be equally delighted with his
judgments. We received much kindness from him, and spent many pleasant
hours in his genial society.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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