The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky MountainsMilton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
History
The North-West Passage by land: Being the narrative of an expedition from the Atlantic to the Pacific, undertaken with the view of exploring a route across the continent to British Columbia through British territory, by one of the northern passes in the Rocky Mountains
Milton, William Fitzwilliam, Viscount
British Columbia -- Description and travel; Northwest, Canadian -- Description and travel
In landing on the ice on the south side, two unfortunate fellows broke
through, and plunged overhead in the water. They were soon rescued,
but their clothes instantly froze as stiff as boards, and they had a
most ludicrous appearance as they walked shivering and covered with
ice, swinging their legs stiffly as if partially paralysed, the rigid
case in which they were enclosed preventing flexure of the knee joints.
A party had come into the Fort from Red River, but had brought no
letters for any of our party. We had as yet received none since leaving
England. Some old newspapers furnished a little intelligence of the
outer world, containing, amongst other things, the news of the massacre
of the whites in Minnesota by the Sioux--the first knowledge we had of
the horrors we had somewhat narrowly escaped.
A short time before Cheadle’s visit, Mr. Lillie had been surprised by
a band of 300 Assiniboines, arrayed in gayest dress and full paint,
who marched up to the Fort in solemn procession. After the calumet had
been duly passed round, and proper presents made, the chief arose,
and, in a complimentary speech, expressed the delight with which they
had received the news that the Company had come to a better mind, and
again provided the much-loved fire-water for their Indian friends.
Mr. Lillie assured them they were mistaken, but without obtaining
belief, and they proceeded straightway to make a strict search. Every
corner of the building was visited and turned out, and they even went
down into the ice-cellar, where the meat is kept. Failing to discover
anything, they expressed great regret that the good news was not true,
and requested Mr. Lillie to forward a strong remonstrance from them to
Her Gracious Majesty Queen Victoria, for prohibiting that which her Red
Children loved so well, intimating that they themselves were the best
judges of what was good for them.
The origin of their visit (the first they had made for ten years)
was as follows:--Whilst our party were at the Fort on the previous
occasion, a small quantity of rum had been spilled upon the floor of
the store, in drawing some from the cask. Two Assiniboines came in to
trade, and smelt the delicious odour their noses had not experienced
for many a year. Without giving the smallest sign that they perceived
anything unusual, or making any inquiry, they hastened back to the
tribe with all speed, and communicated the joyful tidings. Instantly
the camp was all excitement, and preparations made for the state visit
to the Fort which has been related. But they arrived too late. A few
days before, we had carried the treasure far beyond their reach.
After one day’s rest, Cheadle and Bruneau set out on their return. The
Saskatchewan was already frozen over above and below the Fort, but an
open passage still existed at the usual crossing-place, and the barge
was the means of conveyance from one ice-bank to the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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