The Number Concept: Its Origin and DevelopmentConant, Levi L. (Levi Leonard)
History
The Number Concept: Its Origin and Development
Conant, Levi L. (Levi Leonard)
Number concept
10. iri.
20. ogu.
30. ogu n-iri = 20 + 10,
or iri ato = 10 x 3.
40. ogu abuo = 20 x 2,
or iri anno = 10 x 4.
100. ogu ise = 20 x 5.
VEI.[340]
10. tan.
20. mo bande = a person finished.
30. mo bande ako tan = 20 + 10.
40. mo fera bande = 2 x 20.
100. mo soru bande = 5 persons finished.
YORUBA.[341]
10. duup.
20. ogu.
30. ogbo.
40. ogo-dzi = 20 x 2.
60. ogo-ta = 20 x 3.
80. ogo-ri = 20 x 4.
100. ogo-ru = 20 x 5.
120. ogo-fa = 20 x 6.
140. ogo-dze = 20 x 7.
160. ogo-dzo = 20 x 8, etc.
EFIK.[342]
10. duup.
20. edip.
30. edip-ye-duup = 20 + 10.
40. aba = 20 x 2.
60. ata = 20 x 3.
80. anan = 20 x 4.
100. ikie.
The Yoruba scale, to which reference has already been made, p. 70, again
shows its peculiar structure, by continuing its vigesimal formation past
100 with no interruption in its method of numeral building. It will be
remembered that none of the European scales showed this persistency, but
passed at that point into decimal numeration. This will often be found to
be the case; but now and then a scale will come to our notice whose
vigesimal structure is continued, without any break, on into the hundreds
and sometimes into the thousands.
BONGO.[343]
10. kih.
20. mbaba kotu = 20 x 1.
40. mbaba gnorr = 20 x 2.
100. mbaba mui = 20 x 5.
MENDE.[344]
10. pu.
20. nu yela gboyongo mai = a man finished.
30. nu yela gboyongo mahu pu = 20 + 10.
40. nu fele gboyongo = 2 men finished.
100. nu lolu gboyongo = 5 men finished.
NUPE.[345]
10. gu-wo.
20. esin.
30. gbonwo.
40. si-ba = 2 x 20.
50. arota.
60. sita = 3 x 20.
70. adoni.
80. sini = 4 x 20.
90. sini be-guwo = 80 + 10.
100. sisun = 5 x 20.
LOGONE.[346]
10. chkan.
20. tkam.
30. tkam ka chkan = 20 + 10.
40. tkam ksde = 20 x 2.
50. tkam ksde ka chkan = 40 + 10.
60. tkam gachkir = 20 x 3.
100. mia (from Arabic).
1000. debu.
MUNDO.[347]
10. nujorquoi.
20. tiki bere.
30. tiki bire nujorquoi = 20 + 10.
40. tiki borsa = 20 x 2.
50. tike borsa nujorquoi = 40 + 10.
MANDINGO.[348]
10. tang.
20. mulu.
30. mulu nintang = 20 + 10.
40. mulu foola = 20 x 2.
50. mulu foola nintang = 40 + 10.
60. mulu sabba = 20 x 3.
70. mulu sabba nintang = 60 + 10.
80. mulu nani = 20 x 4.
90. mulu nani nintang = 80 + 10.
100. kemi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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