The nutrition of manChittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Science
The nutrition of man
Chittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Nutrition
Proteid, absorption of, in dogs on low proteid diet, 233, 262
absorption of cleavage products, 47
amounts of food required to supply needs of body for, 272
as food, 3
as fuel, 6
as glycogen former, 130
as source of energy, 122, 123, 124, 129
as source of energy, in fasting, 81
availability of, 12
body-weight on diet low in, 170–175, 181, 185, 190, 199, 245, 249,
250, 251
carbon moiety of, 129
chemical basis of protoplasm, 51
circulating, 134
cleavage products of, 70
composition of, 3, 69
consumption by fruitarians, 217
consumption by Japanese, 219, 221
decomposition by oxygen, 59
decomposition in work, 58
excessive consumption of, relation to disease, 269
effect of diet exclusively of, on rats, 239
effect on dogs of diet low in, 233, 234, 237, 245–255
fat absorption in dogs on diet low in, 261
food, real need of body for, 272
formation of carbohydrate from, 129
fuel value of, 15
fuel value of, metabolized during fasting, 86
influence of chemical character of, on nutrition, 256
diet exclusively of, upon progeny of rats, 240
diet low in, on high proteid animals, 231, 233, 243
on excretion of nitrogen, 59, 87, 90
on metabolism, 83
on metabolism of, 88
in foodstuffs, 7
katabolism, 75
luxus consumption of, 59
metabolized during fasting, 86
minimum requirement, 59
morphotic, 134
need of body for, 268
nitrogen equilibrium on diet low in, 176, 177, 181, 200, 201, 245,
249, 250, 251, 252, 255
overfeeding with, 98
reconstruction of, during absorption, 42
relation of endurance to diet low in, 210, 212
relation of fatigue to diet low in, 208
respiratory quotient of, 107
resistance of body to poisons on diet low in, 226
safety in relation to diet low in, 231
significance of complete cleavage of, 35
storing of, 92, 98, 99, 100
strength tests on diet low in, 203, 206
synthesis, 48, 49, 68
utilization of fat in dogs on diet low in, 261
utilization of nitrogen in dogs on diet low in, 262
work done at expense of, 58
Proteid diet, experiments of Neumann on low, 286
body-weight of dogs on low, 245, 249, 250, 251
body-weight of men on low, 170–175, 181, 185, 190, 199
in relation to nitrogen excretion during hard work, 123, 124
vegetable foods in relation to, 291
Proteid metabolism, influence of carbohydrate on, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97
influence of fat on, 92, 93, 96, 97
influence of proteid on, 59, 87, 90
Folin’s theory of, 144
Pflüger’s theory of, 138
significance of, 131
Voit’s theory of, 134
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