_Debt_, to the _capias_ the sheriff returned _non est inventus_, the
plaintiff shewed that the sheriff made a precept to the bailiff of the
franchise to take the body, who took him and delivered him to the
sheriff, which he would aver, _&c._ _Tota curia_, you shall not have this
averment against the return of the sheriff. Nor in any case, but too
little issues by the statute. _H. 2 H. 4. 14._ _Fitz. Averment_, 17.
In case against a bailiff for the false return of _nulla bona_ upon a
_fieri facias_, the question was upon the evidence at the trial, whether
the bailiff of a liberty shall be concluded in point of evidence by the
return of the sheriff? and _per curiam_, he is concluded; and if the
sheriff makes any other return than that which the bailiff makes to him,
he may have his action against the sheriff; and it was said that Holt,
chief justice, was of this opinion. See _36 Hen. 6. 40 [1.]_ _L. Raym._
184.
[Sidenote: Mandate.]
Upon a demurrer, Powel said that the plea was naught, because it sets
forth a mandate to the bailiff of the liberty, and did not shew that it
was under the hand and seal of the sheriff. _2 Vent._ 193. But see _1
Ventris_, 46. that on motion to quash a return of a rescous, because it
was _mandavi ballivis_, who took him _virtute warr' præd'_, and it was
said, _mandavi_ did not imply that it was in writing, the exception was
disallowed by the court.[55]
[Sidenote: County.]
Where any thing is shewed to be done within a liberty or a franchise,
there it is not necessary to shew within what county that liberty or
franchise doth lie. _Trin. 23. Car. B. R._ For the franchise hath no
relation to the county. _S. P. R._ 404.
[55] And quære whether mandate be ever pleaded to be under the _hand_ of
the sheriff.
_Nota_, that _mandavi_ does not mean, and of course should not be
translated, _I have commanded_, but _I have sent to_. The sheriff cannot
_command_ the bailiff of the franchise, having no sort of authority over
him in any case whatever.
APPENDIX.
No. I.
CAPIAS BILL.
_Middlesex._ The sheriff is commanded that he take _A. B._ if he may be
found in his bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that he may have his body
before the lord the King, on Wednesday next after fifteen days from the
day of Easter, to answer _C. D._ gentleman, of a plea of trespass; and
also to a bill of the said _C._ against the aforesaid _A._ for one
hundred pounds of debt, according to the custom of the court of the said
lord the King, before the King himself to be exhibited, and that he have
there then this precept.
No. II.
WARRANT TO THE BAILIFF OF THE LIBERTY.
To the bailiff of the liberty [of the Lord the King] [of his duchy of
_L._] of _E._
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