The old and the new Peru : $b A story of the ancient inheritance and the modern growth and enterprise of a great nationWright, Marie Robinson
History
The old and the new Peru : $b A story of the ancient inheritance and the modern growth and enterprise of a great nation
Wright, Marie Robinson
Peru; Peru -- History
Impatient to know the nature of the reception he might expect from
Atahuallpa, Pizarro had no sooner entered Cajamarca than he sent
Hernando de Soto and his brother, Hernando Pizarro, to salute the Inca
and to invite him to dine on the following day, at the same time begging
that his majesty would let them know where they were to make their
headquarters. The Spanish envoys were accompanied by a bodyguard of
cavalry and made their appearance at the Inca’s camp in a sumptuous
manner, dressed in splendid armor and carrying themselves with the
arrogance and grace characteristic of the Castilian. They found the
sovereign in the courtyard of his royal quarters, where he received them
with such absence of demonstration that they were disconcerted and at a
loss to understand his extraordinary attitude. They rode up slowly until
within a few feet of the Inca, when, after making a respectful salute,
Hernando Pizarro repeated his brother’s message. Atahuallpa heard it
without giving the least sign of interest, without even a change of
expression; the only response came from one of his nobles, in the single
word “_Ari_,” which signified “It is well.” It was an embarrassing
moment and left Pizarro’s ambassadors totally ignorant of the Inca’s
intentions; but Hernando Pizarro was not of a disposition to accept such
a situation as final, and he again addressed the Indian sovereign,
requesting him to speak to them himself, explaining that he was
Pizarro’s brother and had come to learn from the Inca’s own lips what
was his royal pleasure. At this, Atahuallpa deigned to answer, with a
smile, that he was keeping a fast, which would end the following
morning, when he would be pleased to visit Pizarro; that, in the
meantime, his guests were to occupy the royal _tambo_, or inn, in the
great square of the city, “except the Hall of the Serpent, in the
midst,” which he reserved for his own use.
During their interview with Atahuallpa, the Spaniards had an excellent
opportunity to observe the Inca, who was seated on a cushion in the
midst of his nobles and the princesses of the royal household. The
monarch, who was thirty years of age, was of grave and kingly bearing,
and had handsome, well-cut features; he wore a simpler costume than his
courtiers, who were gorgeous in gayly ornamented attire; his crown was
the crimson _masca paicha_, which he had assumed with the sovereignty of
Cuzco, after his brother Huascar’s defeat. The appearance of the Inca,
his splendid court, his troops numbering fifty thousand men, the
evidences of great wealth, seen even in the large golden vessels from
which the Spaniards were invited to drink the _chicha_ offered by
Atahuallpa’s order—everything impressed Pizarro’s envoys with the
hopelessness of their scheme of conquest, and they returned to their
chief with gloomy faces.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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