English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600 -- History and criticism
“I tax not you, you elements, with unkindness;
I never gave you kingdom, called you children;
You owe me no subscription: then let fall
Your horrible pleasure; here I stand, your slave,
A poor, infirm, weak, and despis’d old man:--
But yet I call you servile ministers,
That have with two pernicious daughters join’d
Your high-engender’d battles ’gainst a head
So old and white as this.”
What confidence of simplicity is this! We call it Greek, but it is
nature, and cosmopolitan as she. That white head and Priam’s--the
one feebly defiant, the other bent humbly over the murderous hand of
Achilles--are our sufficing epitomes of desolate old age. There is
no third. Generally pity for ourselves mingles insensibly with our
pity for others, but here--what are we in the awful presence of these
unexampled woes? The sorrows of Beaumont and Fletcher’s personages have
almost as much charm as sadness in them, and we think of the poet more
than of the sufferer. Yet his emotion is genuine, and we feel it to be
so even while we feel also that it leaves his mind free to think about
it, and the dainty expression he will give to it. Beaumont and Fletcher
appeal to this self-pity of which I just spoke by having the air of
saying, “How would _you_ feel in a situation like this?” I am not now
speaking of their poetical quality. That is constant and unfailing,
especially in Fletcher. In judging them as poets, the question would
be, not _what_ they said, but _how_ they said it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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