Col. Burrell remained at the head of the regiment only sufficiently long
to see it established on a firm foundation; on July 26, 1866, he was
promoted to be Brigadier General. On August 29, 1866, Capt. George H.
Johnston of the 2d Company became Colonel. The original record book of
this period is in the custody of Maj. J. W. H. Myrick of the Fusilier
Veterans.
Col. Johnston’s first camp was held at Sharon in 1866, and had an
attendance of 533. With so large a proportion of the membership war
veterans, the event seemed very much like a military reunion. Officers
and men were already thoroly trained; all enjoyed the experience of
again wearing the blue uniform. Similar encampments were held in 1867,
1868, 1869 and 1872--all in Hull. In 1870 the entire state militia,
under command of Gen. Benjamin F. Butler, encamped at Concord, and
revived the memories of 1859. But how greatly had the situation changed
during those eleven short intervening years! Then the war was a dread
prospect; now it was a glorious retrospect. In 1871 a regimental
encampment was held at Quincy.
On June 22, 1867, Col. Johnston and his regiment paraded as escort to
President Andrew Johnson. A similar compliment was paid to President U.
S. Grant, June 16, 1869. The regiment also paraded in honor of Gen.
Philip H. Sheridan, when he visited Boston.
A new company, the Claflin Guards of Newton, was organized in 1870, and
in 1872 became the 7th Company.
As a result of the Civil War the kepi and felt hat had been introduced
into the bill-of-dress, and the five-button blouse had become the
popular coat; the felt hat was a revival of a pattern common in old
Colonial days. In 1869 the regiment profited by a new feeling on the
part of the legislature that a good militia was worth the expenditure of
a little money; for at that time the state began to make an allowance
toward the purchase of uniforms. $20.00 was paid for each man--not
enough to buy a uniform, but far better than nothing. Since their
experience at Bull Run in 1861, the regiment had worn blue; now,
however, they returned to the gray uniforms of 1859. Breech-loading
rifles were issued in 1872.
The year 1872 brought the most prolonged tour of duty for the
maintenance of public order, if we except Shays’ rebellion, that the
regiment ever had. Boston was then a city of frame buildings, standing
close together, and separated by very narrow streets. On Nov. 11, fire
broke out, and speedily grew uncontrollable by reason of high winds.
When after three days of horror, the devouring flames were finally
stayed in their work of destruction, old Boston lay in ashes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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