The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and WaysMoore, N. Hudson
History
The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and Ways
Moore, N. Hudson
Furniture
Sheraton's early furniture is distinguished by great elegance of
design, fine construction, and graceful ornament. (See Figure 33.) The
legs of his pieces are slender and straight, as distinguished from the
cabriole leg, but are generally enriched with flutings, and they taper
pleasingly to the foot. While he uses carving, it is generally applied
in low relief and does not interfere with the lines of construction.
His preference is, like Hepplewhite's, for ornamenting with inlay
of woods of different colours and decorating with brass. The fine
proportions of his early furniture, the simple shapes clearly defined,
and its structural beauty where each part is doing its work, render it
admirable in every way.
A simple desk of Sheraton pattern is given in Figure 34. It is of
mahogany, and the doors of the upper part open, revealing pigeon-holes
and drawers. The flat top over the drawers opens out on rests, making a
broad, flat desk top. The brasses and key-scutcheons are original, and
the moulding of the drawers overlaps.
After 1793 Sheraton made little furniture, but gave his time chiefly
to writing his furniture books. For the patterns used in his inlay
he had recourse to classic models for his inspiration, like the Adam
brothers, who had done much to popularize this simplicity of design.
Sheraton used urns, rosettes, festoons, scrolls, and pendant flowers
as his favorite decorations. The simple curves of which many of these
are composed lent themselves admirably to inlay, and the harmony of the
colours of the woods gave a grace to this form of ornament and suits it
exactly to the furniture on which it finds a place.
Sheraton wrote several works on furniture and upholstery. The first one
published in 1791, was "The Cabinet-Maker and Upholsterer's Drawing
Book." This was followed by "Designs for Household Furniture" in 1804,
and he had not completed his "Cabinet-Maker, Upholsterer, and General
Artist's Encyclopedia" in 1807. He gave directions for making, among
other things, folding-beds, washstands, card-tables, sideboards, and
many other pieces. He frequently employed the lyre as a design for his
chair-backs, as well as supports for tables. In chairs it often has
strings of brass; on the tables it takes heavier and more substantial
form.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account