The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes ThereonSearight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
History
The Old Pike: A History of the National Road, with Incidents, Accidents, and Anecdotes Thereon
Searight, Thomas B. (Thomas Brownfield)
Cumberland Road; Pennsylvania -- Biography
The "Hand in Hand" tavern on Paca, between Lexington and Saratoga
streets, and the "White Swan" on Howard street, were likewise old wagon
stands in Baltimore, well patronized in the early days of the National
Road. Thomas Elliott also kept a wagon stand in Baltimore, and enjoyed a
fair share of patronage. He was the father of George Elliott, above
mentioned. The May Pole, however, was the favorite tavern of the old
wagoners of the National Road. The "Three Ton" and "Gen. Wayne" taverns
had each extensive stabling, and furnished accommodations for droves and
drovers. The National Road entered the city of Baltimore by way of West
Baltimore street.
The first wagon stand west of Baltimore, fifty years ago, was kept by a
man whose name was Hawes. It was seven miles from the city, and wagoners
often left it in the morning, drove to Baltimore, unloaded, reloaded,
and returned to it in the evening of the same day, and the next morning
proceeded on the long journey to their western destination. The Hawes
tavern ceased to do business after 1840.
At Ellicott's Mills, ten miles west of Baltimore, there was no wagon
stand, but stage houses were located there, where stage teams were kept
and exchanged.
One mile west of Ellicott's, Frank Earlocker kept a wagon stand, that
was largely patronized. He was rather of an economical turn of mind, and
old wagoners were wont to say of him that he concealed the whisky bottle
behind the counter, against the custom of the road, which was to expose
it to full view; and it is said that the miserly Earlocker lost more
than he gained by his habit, since it induced wagoners to inquire for a
drink, more to worry the landlord than to appease the appetite.
A short distance west of Earlocker's is "Pine Orchard," where a tavern
was kept by one Goslin. He was a goslin only in name. Otherwise, he was
a square man, and knew how to treat strangers and travelers, especially
wagoners, who largely favored him with their patronage. His house was a
brick structure, and stood on the north side of the road, and for aught
known to the contrary, is still standing, a monument commemorative of
the many good old taverns which studded the road in the days of its
glory.
James Dehoff kept a tavern at Pine Orchard as early as 1835. His house
was a wagoners' resort, and stood on the south side of the road.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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