There is something very admirable in the consistency of style which
obtains among the ichthyolites of this formation. In no single fish
of either group do we find two styles of ornament--in scarce any
two fishes do we find exactly the same style. I pass fine buildings
almost every day. In some there is a discordant jumbling--an
Egyptian Sphinx, for instance, placed over a Doric portico; in all
there prevails a vast amount of timid imitation. The one repeats
the other, either in general outline or in the subordinate parts.
But the case is otherwise among the ichthyolites of the Old Red
Sandstone; nor does it lessen the wonder, that their nicer ornaments
should yield their beauty only to the microscope. There is unity of
character in every scale, plate, and fin--unity such as all men of
taste have learned to admire in those three Grecian orders from which
the ingenuity of Rome was content to borrow, when it professed to
invent--in the masculine Doric, the chaste and graceful Ionic, the
exquisitely elegant Corinthian; and yet the unassisted eye fails to
discover the finer evidences of this unity: it would seem as if the
adorable Architect had wrought it out in secret with reference to
the Divine idea alone. The artist who sculptured the cherry-stone
consigned it to a cabinet, and placed a microscope beside it; the
microscopic beauty of these ancient fish was consigned to the
twilight depths of a primeval ocean. There is a feeling which at
times grows upon the painter and the statuary, as if the perception
and love of the beautiful had been sublimed into a kind of moral
sense. Art comes to be pursued for its own sake; the exquisite
conception in the mind, or the elegant and elaborate model, becomes
all in all to the worker, and the dread of criticism or the appetite
of praise almost nothing. And thus, through the influence of a power
somewhat akin to conscience, but whose province is not the just
and the good, but the fair, the refined, the exquisite, have works
prosecuted in solitude, and never intended for the world, been found
fraught with loveliness. Sir Thomas Lawrence, when finishing, with
the most consummate care, a picture intended for a semi-barbarous,
foreign court, was asked why he took so much pains with a piece
destined, perhaps, never to come under the eye of a connoisseur. "I
cannot help it," he replied; "I do the best I can, unable, through a
tyrant feeling, that will not brook offence, to do any thing less."
It would be perhaps over bold to attribute any such overmastering
feeling to the Creator; yet certain it is, that among his creatures
well nigh all approximations towards perfection, in the province in
which it expatiates, owe their origin to it, and that Deity in all
his works is his own rule.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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