The Old Showmen and the Old London FairsFrost, Thomas
History
The Old Showmen and the Old London Fairs
Frost, Thomas
Fairs -- England -- London; London (England) -- Social life and customs
Tigers are little used as performing animals, partly perhaps from being
less easily procured, but also, I believe, from greater distrust of them
on the part of brute-tamers. There was a splendid tigress in Fairgrieve's
menagerie, however, with which Signor Lorenzo used to do a wonderful
performance; and I saw, some five-and-thirty years ago, in a show pitched
upon a piece of waste ground at Norwood, a tiger that played a prominent
part in a sensational drama, the interest of which was evolved from the
hair-breadth escapes of a British traveller in the wilds of Africa. The
author did not seem to have been aware that there are no tigers in that
part of the world, the animals so called by the Cape colonists being
leopards; but, as the old woman who took money replied to my remonstrance
that one tiger could not, without an outrage upon Lindley Murray, be
called performing _animals_, "what can you expect for a penny?"
The old showmen are now virtually extinct, and the London fairs have all
ceased to exist. "Old Bartlemy" died hard, but its time must soon have
come, in the natural order of things. Its extinction was followed closely
by that of all the other fairs formerly held in the suburbs of the
metropolis. Camberwell Fair was abolished in 1856, and the Greenwich Fairs
in the following year. I cannot better express my opinion as to the causes
which have led to the decline of fairs generally, but especially of those
held within half an hour's journey from the metropolis, and the
suppression of most of those formerly held within a shorter distance, than
by quoting a brief dialogue between a showman and an acrobat in 'Bob
Lumley's Secret,' a story which appeared anonymously a few years ago in a
popular periodical:--
"'Fairs is nearly worked out, Joe,' said the red-faced individual,
speaking between the whiffs of blue smoke from his _dhudeen_. 'Why, I can
remember the time when my old man used to take more money away from this
fair with the Russian giant, and the Polish dwarf, and the Circassian
lady, than I can make now in a month. Them was the times, when old Adam
Lee, the Romany, used to come to this fair with his coat buttons made of
guineas, and his waistcoat buttons of seven-shilling pieces. Ah, you may
laugh, Joey Alberto; but I have heard my old man speak of it many's the
time.'
"'There's good fairs now down in the shires,' observed the younger man;
'but this town is too near the big village.'
"'That's it!' exclaimed the showman. 'It's all along o' them blessed
railways. They brings down lots o' people, it is true; but, lor'! they
don't spend half the money the yokels used to in former times.'
"'Besides which,' rejoined he of the spangled trunks, 'the people about
here can run up to London and back for a shilling any day in the week, all
the year round, and see all the living curiosities in the Zoo, and the
stuffed ones in the Museum, and go in the evening to a theatre or a
music-hall.'"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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