The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and BabyloniaPinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Religion
The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and Babylonia
Pinches, Theophilus G. (Theophilus Goldridge)
Bible. Old Testament -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
They had still a long way to go, however, and many things, seemingly, to
overcome, before they should reach the abode of the dreaded Elamite ruler,
but unfortunately, the details of their adventures are so very fragmentary
that no connected sense whatever is to be made out. The last line of the
tablet referring to this section, mentioning, as it does, the head of
Ḫumbaba, leads the reader to guess the conclusion of the story, whatever
the details may have been.
It is with the sixth tablet that we meet, for the first time, almost, with
something really satisfactory in the matter of completeness, though even
here one is sometimes pulled up sharp by a defective or doubtful passage.
Apparently, Gilgameš had become, at the time to which this tablet refers,
very prosperous, and that, combined with his other attractions, evidently
drew upon him the attention of the goddess Ištar—
“Come, Gilgameš, be thou the bridegroom,
Give thy substance to me as a gift,
Be thou my husband, and let me be thy wife.
I will cause to be yoked for thee a chariot of lapis-lazuli and
gold,
Whose wheels are gold and adamant its poles.
Thou shalt harness thereto the white ones, the great steeds.
Enter into our house mid the scent of the cedar.”
At his entering, the people were to kiss his feet, and kings, lords, and
princes do him homage, and lastly, he was to have no rival upon the earth.
In the mutilated passage that follows, Gilgameš answers the goddess,
reproaching her with her treatment of her former lovers or husbands, which
seems to have been far from satisfactory. Reference to a “wall of stone,”
and to “the land of the enemy,” seem to point to imprisonment and
expulsion, and the words “Who is the bridegroom (whom thou hast kept?) for
ever?” indicate clearly the opinion in which the hero held the goddess.
From generalities, however, he proceeds to more specific charges—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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