The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
The chief had managed in some manner to get together another team of
six good dogs, and he came up in fine style, bringing along with him
on his small sledge every thing that he had in the world, and that
was not much. The conveniences for life's comforts possessed by these
Arctic nomads are not numerous; and it is fortunate that their desires
so well accord with their means of gratifying them, for probably no
people in the world possess so little, either of portable or other
kind of property. The entire cargo of the sledge consisted of parts
of two bear-skins, the family bedding; a half-dozen seal-skins, the
family tent; two lances and two harpoons; a few substantial harpoon
lines; a couple of lamps and pots; some implements and materials for
repairing the sledge in the event of accident; a small seal-skin bag,
containing the family wardrobe (that is, the implements for repairing
it, for the entire wardrobe was on their backs); and then there was
a roll of dried grass, which they use as we do cork soles for the
boots, and some dried moss for lamp-wick; and for food they had a few
small pieces of walrus meat and blubber. This cargo was covered with
one of the seal-skins, over which was passed from side to side a line,
like a sandal-lacing, and the whole was bound down compactly to the
sledge; and on the top of it rode the family, Kalutunah himself walking
alongside and encouraging on his team rather with kind persuasion than
with the usual Esquimau cruelty. In front sat the mother, the finest
specimen of the Esquimau matron that I had seen. In the large hood of
her fox-skin coat, a sort of dorsal opossum-pouch, nestled a sleeping
infant. Close beside the mother sat the boy to whom I have before
referred, their first-born, and the father's pride. Next came a girl,
about seven years old; and another, a three year old, was wrapped up in
an immense quantity of furs, and was lashed to the upstanders.
As the sledge rounded to, near the vessel, I went out to meet them.
The children were at first a little frightened, but they were soon
got to laugh, and I found that the same arts which win the affections
of Christian babies were equally potent with the heathen. The wife
remembered me well, and called me "Doc-tee," while Kalutunah, grinning
all over with delight, pointed to his dogs, exclaiming with pride,
"They are fine ones!" to which I readily assented; and then he added,
"I come to give them all to the Nalegaksoak;" and to this I also
assented.
What surprised me most with this family was their apparent indifference
to the cold. They had come from Iteplik in slow marches, stopping when
tired in a snow shelter, or in deserted huts, and during this time
our thermometers were ranging from 30° to 40° below zero; and when
they came on board out of this temperature it never seemed to occur to
them to warm themselves, but they first wandered all over the ship,
satisfying their curiosity.
[Sidenote: MYOUK AND FAMILY.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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