The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
STARTING ON MY FIRST JOURNEY.--OBJECT OF THE JOURNEY.--A MISHAP.--A
FRESH START.--THE FIRST CAMP.--HARTSTENE'S CAIRN.--EXPLORING A
TRACK.--A NEW STYLE OF SNOW-HUT.--AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT.--LOW
TEMPERATURE.--EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE SNOW.--AMONG THE
HUMMOCKS.--SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.--THE TRACK IMPRACTICABLE
TO THE MAIN PARTY.--VAN RENSSELAER HARBOR.--FATE OF THE
ADVANCE.--A DRIVE IN A GALE.
On the 16th of March I found myself able for the first time to get
around Sunrise Point. Except during a brief interval, the temperature
had now fallen lower than at any previous period of the winter; and,
the air having been quite calm for two days, the ice had formed over
the outer bay. This long desired event was hailed with satisfaction,
and I determined to start north at once.
My preparations occupied but a few hours, as every thing had been ready
for weeks past. The charge of one of the sledges was given to Jensen,
the other to Kalutunah, the former having nine and the latter six dogs.
One of the dogs had died and another had been crippled in a fight, thus
leaving me only fifteen for service.
My object in this preliminary journey was chiefly to explore the track,
and determine whether it were best to adhere to the Greenland coast,
following up the route of Dr. Kane, or to strike directly across the
Sound from above Cape Hatherton, in the endeavor to reach, on Grinnell
Land, the point of departure for which I had striven, without success,
the previous autumn. It was evident that every thing depended upon
being now able to make good what I had lost by that failure, through a
chain of circumstances which I have no need to repeat, as the reader
will recall the struggle which resulted in the crippling of my vessel,
and which had nearly caused its total wreck among the ice-fields in the
mouth of the Sound. If the state of the ice should prove favorable to
a speedy crossing of the Sound to Grinnell Land, or even to securing,
without much delay, a convenient point of departure on the Greenland
side beyond Humboldt Glacier, I had little doubt as to the successful
termination of my summer labors.
[Sidenote: A MISHAP.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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