The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
It would be needless for me to give from day to day the details of this
journey. As I have said before, it was merely experimental, and it was
continued until I had satisfied myself fully that the route northward
by the Greenland coast was wholly impracticable. The condition of the
ice was very different from what it was in 1853-54. Then the coast ice
was mainly smooth, and the hummocks were not met until we had gone
from ten to twenty miles from the shore. Now there was no such belt.
The winter had set in while the ice was crowding upon the land, and
the pressure had been tremendous. Vast masses were piled up along the
track, and the whole sea was but one confused jumble of ice-fragments,
forced up by the pressure to an enormous height, and frozen together
in that position. The whole scene was the Rocky Mountains on a small
scale; peak after peak, ridge after ridge, spur after spur, separated
by deep valleys, into which we descended over a rough declivity, and
then again ascended on the other side, to cross an elevated crest and
repeat the operation. The traveling was very laborious. It was but an
endless clambering over ice-masses of every form and size.
[Sidenote: KALUTUNAH PUZZLED.]
Kalutunah was much puzzled to understand my object. He had never heard
of a journey into that region except to catch bears, and then only in
great emergencies; and when bear-track after bear-track was crossed
without our giving chase, he became even more and more concerned. He
had a double motive,--to have the sport and to see the effect of our
rifles; but none of the tracks were fresh, and the chase would have
been too long to agree with my purposes. At length, however, we came to
a trail evidently not an hour old, and which we might have pursued to a
successful issue, for the tracks were made by a mother and a small cub.
Kalutunah halted his team, and was loud in his pleadings for leave to
make a dash. He argued for the sport, for the skin which would make
the Nalegaksoak such a fine coat, for his wife and children, who had
not tasted bear-meat for ever so long a time, and finally for his dogs.
"See how unhappy they are," said he, pointing to his tired team, which
seemed to possess little appreciation of the eloquence that was being
wasted upon them, for they had all fallen down in their tracks as soon
as we had halted the sledges. Four days of hauling through drifts and
hummocks had made them care little for a bear-hunt.
[Sidenote: SIGHTING HUMBOLDT GLACIER.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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