The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
With the aid of Hans, I endeavored to get at a correct estimate of the
whole tribe, and, commencing with Cape York, took down their names. In
this community there can be no domestic secrets, and everybody knows
all about everybody else's business,--where they go for the summer, and
what luck they have had in hunting,--and talk and gossip about it and
about each other just as if they were civilized beings, having good
names to pick to pieces. But I strongly suspect that Hans grew tired of
my questioning and cross-questioning, and stopped short at seventy-two.
I have good reason to believe, however, that the tribe numbers more
nearly one hundred. I obtained a complete list of the deaths which
had taken place since Dr. Kane left them, in 1855. They amounted to
thirty-four; and, during that time, there had been only nineteen births.
[Sidenote: ESQUIMAU MARRIAGE CEREMONY.]
Their marriage engagements are, of necessity, mere matters of
convenience. Their customs allow of a plurality of wives; but among
this tribe, even if there were sufficient women, no hunter probably
could support two families. The marriage arrangement is made by the
parents, and the parties are fitted to each other as their ages best
suit. When a boy comes of age, he marries the first girl of suitable
years. There is no marriage ceremony further than that the boy is
required to carry off his bride by main force; for, even among these
blubber-eating people, the woman only saves her modesty by a sham
resistance, although she knows years beforehand that her destiny
is sealed and that she is to become the wife of the man from whose
embraces, when the nuptial day comes, she is obliged by the inexorable
law of public opinion to free herself if possible, by kicking and
screaming with might and main until she is safely landed in the hut of
her future lord, when she gives up the combat very cheerfully and takes
possession of her new abode. The betrothal often takes place at a very
early period of life and at very dissimilar ages. A bright-looking boy
named Arko, which means "The spear thrower," who is not over twelve
years of age, is engaged to a girl certainly of twenty, named Kartak,
"The girl with the large breasts." Why was this? I inquired. "There
is no other woman for him." I thought he looked rather dubious of his
future matrimonial prospects when I asked him how soon he proposed to
carry off this big-breasted bride. Two others, whom I judged to be
about ten years each, were to be married in this romantic style as soon
as the lover had caught his first seal. This, I was told, is the test
of manhood and maturity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account