The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Open Polar Sea: A narrative of a voyage of discovery towards the North pole, in the schooner "United States"
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Arctic regions; United States (Schooner)
I had to-day a most exhilarating ride, and a very satisfactory day's
work. I drove up the Fiord in the morning, and have returned only a
short time since. This Fiord lies directly north of the harbor, and
it forms the termination of Hartstene Bay. It is about six miles deep
by from two to four wide. Jensen was my driver, and I have a superb
turn-out,--twelve dogs and a fine sledge. The animals are in most
excellent condition,--every one of them strong and healthy; and they
are very fleet. They whirl my Greenland sledge over the ice with
a celerity not calculated for weak nerves. I have actually ridden
behind them over six measured miles in twenty-eight minutes; and,
without stopping to blow the team, have returned over the track in
thirty-three. Sonntag and I had a race, and I beat him by four minutes.
I should like to have some of my friends of Saratoga and Point Breeze
up here, to show them a new style of speeding animals. Our racers do
not require any blanketing after the heats, nor sponging either. We
harness them each with a single trace, and these traces are of a length
to suit the fancy of the driver--the longer the better, for they are
then not so easily tangled, the draft of the outside dogs is more
direct, and, if the team comes upon thin ice, and breaks through, your
chances of escape from immersion are in proportion to their distance
from you. The traces are all of the same length, and hence the dogs
run side by side, and, when properly harnessed, their heads are in a
line. My traces are so measured that the shoulders of the dogs are just
twenty feet from the forward part of the runners.
The team is guided solely by the whip and voice. The strongest dogs are
placed on the outside, and the whole team is swayed to right and left
according as the whip falls on the snow to the one side or the other,
or as it touches the leading dogs, as it is sure to do if they do not
obey the gentle hint with sufficient alacrity. The voice aids the
whip, but in all emergencies the whip is the only real reliance. Your
control over the team is exactly in proportion to your skill in the
use of it. The lash is about four feet longer than the traces, and is
tipped with a "cracker" of hard sinew, with which a skilful driver can
draw blood if so inclined; and he can touch either one of his animals
on any particular spot that may suit his purpose. Jensen had to-day a
young refractory dog in the team, and, having had his patience quite
exhausted, he resolved upon extreme measures. "You see dat beast?" said
he. "I takes a piece out of his ear;"--and sure enough, crack went the
whip, the hard sinew wound round the tip of the ear and snipped it off
as nicely as with a knife.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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