The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous PlantsMoore, Thomas
Science
The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous Plants
Moore, Thomas
Orchids; Orchids -- Pictorial works
Epiphytal. _Pseudobulbs_ roundish-ovate, plump, two-leaved, with
brownish lanceolate bracts at their base. _Leaves_ narrowed below into
a petiole, elliptic-oblong, with a stout costa, plicate, leathery, one
and a half-inch wide, and from six inches to a foot long including the
petiole, of a lively green. _Peduncles_ erect, rigid, springing from
between the leaves, terete, terminating in a dense raceme of flowers,
below which are several pairs of abortive imbricated pale brown
bracts. _Flowers_ large, white, with a peculiar sooty or pitchy stain
covering the inner side of the lip, breaking out into fine pencillings
towards the margin; _sepals_ white, oblong-ovate, broadish at the
base, narrowed to the acute point; _petals_ white, lanceolate acute,
broadest at the base; _lip_ white, oblong, three-lobed, saccate at the
base, fringed with brown-based hairs on the anterior margins, and
bearded with hairs entirely dark brown on the three veins of the disk,
forming three shaggy crests, the side lobes tinged with pale flesh
colour or pink outside. _Column_ white, deflexed, bilobed at the end.
Cœlogyne barbata, _Griffith_, _Itinerary Notes 72_; _Id._ _Notulæ ad
Plantas Asiaticas_, iii., 280, t. 291, fig. 2; _Lindley_, _Folia
Orchidacea_, _art._ Cœlogyne, No. 21; _Reichenbach fil._, in _Walpers’
Annales Botanices Systematicæ_; vi., 229.
Of our present subject Dr. Lindley remarks (_Folia Orchidacea_, l.
c.)—“This is, perhaps, the finest of this fine genus. The coriaceous
leaves are more than fifteen inches long; the scapes are erect, very
stiff, as long as the leaves, and furnished at the apex with an
imbricated sheath of bud scales, out of which appears a flexuous raceme
four to six inches long, composed of very large blunt deciduous bracts.
The flowers are fully two inches and at half in diameter, pure white,
except very long hairy fringes which are brown at their base, where they
border the lip, and wholly brown where they cover the veins, and form
three shaggy crests.” The only figure previously published is a very
indifferent one of Griffith’s quoted above.
In the _Cœlogyne_ we now bring to the notice of our readers we have one
of the most useful species of a comparatively large genus, and one that
blooms during the winter months, when white flowers are sought after. It
is one, moreover, the flowers of which stand well when cut. We are
indebted to Mr. W. Bull, of Chelsea, for the introduction of this
species; which is a free bloomer when the bulbs are strong. It is a
plant which possesses many good qualities, being a free grower as well
as a free bloomer, and having the advantage of bearing fine evergreen
foliage; it will thrive well in the cool house with Odontoglots; and
besides all this, it is a cheap plant, so that everyone having a cool
house can procure and grow it without much expense or trouble. Our
drawing was taken from a specimen which flowered in the Victoria and
Paradise Nurseries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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