The Origin and Ideals of the Modern SchoolFerrer Guardia, Francisco
History
The Origin and Ideals of the Modern School
Ferrer Guardia, Francisco
Education -- Spain; Escuela moderna (Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain)
In June, 1904, the Bulletin published the following figures in regard
to the attendance at school. At that time the publications of the
Modern School were in use in thirty-two other schools throughout the
country, and its influence was thus felt in Seville and Malaga,
Tarragona and Cordova, and other towns, as well as Barcelona and the
vicinity. The number of scholars in our schools was also steadily
rising, as the following table shows:—
LIST OF THE PUPILS IN THE MODERN SCHOOL DURING THE FIRST THREE YEARS.
------------+---------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------
| GIRLS. | BOYS. | TOTAL.
MONTHS. | | |
| 1901-2. 1902-3. 1903-4. | 1901-2. 1902-3. 1903-4.| 1st 2nd 3rd
| | | year. year. year.
------------+---------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------
Opening day | 12 – – | 18 – – | 30 – –
September | 16 23 24 | 23 40 40 | 39 63 64
October | 18 28 43 | 25 40 59 | 43 68 102
November | 21 31 44 | 29 40 59 | 50 71 103
December | 22 31 45 | 30 40 59 | 52 71 104
January | 22 31 47 | 32 44 60 | 54 75 107
February | 23 31 47 | 32 48 61 | 55 79 108
March | 25 33 49 | 34 47 61 | 59 80 110
April | 26 32 50 | 37 48 61 | 63 80 111
May | 30 33 51 | 38 48 62 | 68 81 113
June | 32 34 51 | 38 48 63 | 70 82 114
------------+---------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------
CHAPTER XV.
THE INGENUOUSNESS OF THE CHILD
In the Bulletin of September 30, 1903, we published the work of the
pupils in the various classes of the Modern School, which had been read
on the closing day of the second scholastic year. In these writings, in
which the children are requested to apply their dawning judgment to
some particular subject, the influence of mind over the inexpert,
ingenuous reasoning power, inspired by the sentiment of justice, is
more apparent than the observance of rules. The judgments are not
perfect from the logical point of view, only because the child has not
the knowledge necessary for the formation of a perfectly sound opinion.
This is the opposite of what we usually find, as opinions are generally
founded only on prejudice arising from traditions, interests, and
dogmas.
A boy of twelve, for instance, gave the following principle for judging
the value of nations:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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