The Origin and Nature of the Emotions; Miscellaneous PapersCrile, George Washington
Science
The Origin and Nature of the Emotions; Miscellaneous Papers
Crile, George Washington
Emotions; Psychophysiology
We know that a deficiency or lack of thyroid secretion will inhibit
sexual emotion and conception, will produce stupidity and inertia;
will diminish vitality. On the other hand, excessive thyroid secretion
drives the entire mechanism at top speed; the emotions are intensified;
the skin becomes soft and moist, the eyes are brilliant and staring;
the limbs tremble; the heart pounds loudly and its pulsations often
are visible; the respiration is rapid; the stimulation of the fear
mechanism causes the eyes to protrude (Fig. 16); the temperature
mounts at every slight provoca-tion and may reach the incredible
height of 110'0 even. In time, the entire organism is destroyed--
literally consumed--by the concentration of dynamic energy.
It is interesting to note that in these patients emotion gains complete
possession of the final common path; they are wild and delirious--
but they never have pain.
All the diseases caused by excessive motor activity may be called
kinetic diseases. Against the conditions in life which produce
them man reacts in various ways. He intro-
{illust. caption = FIG. 51.--CROSS-COUNTRY RACE. Winner of six-mile
cross-country race showing typical expression of exhaustion.
(Copyright by Underwood and Underwood, N. Y.) duces restful variety
into his life by hunting and fishing; by playing golf and tennis;
by horseback riding; by cultivating hobbies which effectually.
turn the current of his thoughts{illust. caption = FIG. 52.--{A B
and C} from the consuming stress and strain of his business
or professional life. These diversions are all rational
attempts to relieve tension by self-preservative reactions.
For the same reason man attempts to relieve the strain of
contention with his fellow-man by unions, trusts, corporations.
In spite of all efforts, however, many constitutions are
still broken daily in the fierce conflicts of competition.
We know how often the overdriven individual endeavors to minimize
the activities of his motor mechanism by the use of agents which diminish
brain activity, such as alcohol, tobacco, and various narcotics.
Occasionally also, some person, who can find no respite from his own
relentless energies, seeks relief in oblivion by suicide.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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