[53] See the _Report of the British Association_, 1900, pp. 711-30. The author has since then revised his estimates, assigning much greater depth to the Pliocene and Miocene deposits and proportionally more time for their formation. See the _Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society_, LXV. (1909). [54] Dr. Smith Woodward’s reconstruction gives the skull of Eoanthropus a capacity of about 1300 c.c. [55] See Ray Lankester’s _Description of the Test-Specimen_. R.A.I., _Occasional Papers_, No. 4. [56] Book VII. chs. 69, 71, 74. [57] E. Thompson Seton, _The Arctic Prairies_, pp. 304 and 352. [58] _Op. cit._, pp. 151, 239, 476. [59] _Antiquity of Man_, p. 268. [60] A. Keith, _op. cit._, p. 408. [61] _Op. cit._, p. 452. [62] _Op. cit._, p. 414. [63] _Cultes, Mythes et Religion_, III. p. 430. [64] _Primitive Marriage_, ch. iii. [65] _Life Histories of Northern Animals_, p. 757. [66] See above, § 3 (4), footnote, p. 37. [67] Spencer and Gillen, _Across Australia_, p. 198. [68] G. W. Stone, _Native Races of South Africa_, p. 33. [69] _Descent of Man_, ch. iii. [70] E. Thompson Seton, _Life Histories of Northern Animals_, p. 769. [71] E. Westermarck, _Origin and Development of Moral Ideas_, II. p. 52. [72] Spencer and Gillen, _Native Tribes of Northern Territory of Australia_, p. 27. [73] _Royal Natural History_, I. pp. 72-3. [74] _Descent of Man_, ch. iii. [75] Spencer and Gillen, _Across Australia_, p. 200. [76] _Principles of Sociology_, Vol. II. [77] _Anthropoid Apes_, pp. 294-5. [78] _Descent of Man_, ch. iv. [79] _Sermons on Human Nature._ [80] _The Herd Instinct._ [81] Tylor, _Primitive Culture_, II. p. 89. [82] A. Keith, _op. cit._, p. 429. [83] G. M. Theal, _History and Ethnology of South Africa_, p. 11. [84] G. W. Stone, _Native Races of South Africa_, p. 76. CHAPTER III BELIEF AND SUPERSTITION § 1. SUPERSTITION